2017年浙江高考阅读,2017浙江的高考阅读题

1.高校自主招生神题是考学生的创新思维吗？

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get meThis may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC

高校自主招生神题是考学生的创新思维吗？

虽然高考一结束但浙江考生似乎过得并不怎么好。许多浙江考生表示，今年的语文阅读题《一种美味》太难，许多人笑称，“高中三年，竟然输给了一条草鱼”（文章里的美味，指的是草鱼），而该文作者巩高峰也被众多网友人肉了出来，而让大家觉得好玩的是，他自己对于自己的文章也只能“阅读”无法“理解”，“标准答案没出来，我怎么知道我想表达什么，我怎么知道结尾有什么意义。”

还记得今年浙江高考语文阅读题《一种美味》么？网友表示：此题之变态令人发指，“十年寒窗，败给一条草鱼”、“诡异的光”究竟是啥？不过你以为这就是出题老师的底线了么？大错特错！你有没有想过井盖为什么是圆的？厕所和黑板到底有啥关系？高考后的第一个周末，被称为“自主招生周”，这俩问题就是山东大学自主招生中的面试题。

类似的“烧脑神题”在其他高校的自招考试中并不少见。比如，“梁祝化蝶的故事里，为什么梁山伯与祝英台会化成蝴蝶，而不是比翼鸟或者连理枝？”在10日下午南京大学2017年自主招生笔试文综的考卷上，这道“梁祝化蝶”考题就让考生们脑洞大开。南京大学文学院副院长苗怀明教授认为，这道开放性考题并没有标准答案，主要还是考查考生对于文化的理解，考生的回答能够做到有依据、自圆其说就可以了。

鼓励创新思维，考察应变能力

事实上，这已不是这所高校第一次出“神题”了。在去年的面试中，“卡扎菲、金正日、萨达姆都是69岁死的。中国房产使用权是70年。你对此有什么看法”等怪题早已让众多考生抓狂。 ?

为何出这些“神题”怪题?

“我们不是故意为难考生，我们只是需要有创新思维模式、敢于创新拓展的人才，这和自主选拔的精神是一致的。”华南理工大学一些参与面试的教师认为，大学需要的是创新思维，很多题目没有标准答案，设置初衷便是如此。

大量“神题”在引来众多“吐槽”的同时，也赢得了一些掌声。网友“蘑菇”称赞：“雷人”也好，“神题”也罢，终究这一现象标志着考试形式和内容的一种开拓性改革，从思维创新、灵活对应的角度看都是进步体现。也有考生表示，考题还是切合了很多热点话题，没有标准答案，有利于考察应变能力和智慧，远离了应试教育。

从这些题目上，看不出跟学校的人才培养特色有什么关系，“这些考题的质量并不高，除了‘神化’自主招生、增加考生的焦虑之外，并没有多大的价值。”

考试的基本功能是评价学生有怎样的能力和素质，升学考试则还有选拔的功能，应尽量避免偏题、难题、怪题，否则，就会导致评价出现偏差——做偏题、怪题往往要靠运气，而不是实力。