高考英语200句,高考英语经典短文40篇

1.2013高考英语高频词汇难点解析：成千上万

2.翻译2014年湖北高考英语真汉语翻译题:you've flown halfway 含有aroun

3.英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module1 Unit 3

4.成人高考英语必考知识点

5.高考英语阅读理解中的数学题

6.有关高考英语完型填空的

7.高考英语的高频单词，谁能帖个？

08高考英语作文预测(范文)

书面表达(满分25分)

设你是刘英。最近你就流行节目“超级女生”(Super Grls)或“快乐男生”(Hy

Boys)收集了同学们的不同看法。请根据下表内容给征稿的某英语报刊编辑写封信，并谈谈你自己的观点。

一些同学的看法

另一些同学的看法

有助于发现自己的优缺点

能挑战自我并丰富生活经历

易误导年轻人

会带来一些问题，如学习受到影响

注意：1．词数100个左右，信的开头和落款已为你写好(不计人总词数)；

2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3．参考词汇：

误导——mislead

挑战——challenge

Dear Editor,

Yours,

Liu Ying

Dear Editor,

Recently, I've collected some different opinions from my classmates about the program Super Girls or Hy Boys.

Some of them argue that it offers a good chance for young people to discover their own strong points as well as weaknesses. Meanwhile, it can get them ready for any challenges and enrich their life experiences. However, st)me of my classmates don't think so. They feel that it could mislead those youngsters. Especially to the school girls and boys, it may cause some troubles. For example, it may affect their study badly.

In my opinion, every coin has two sides. So long as we he a correct attitude and good self-control, it's still OK to join in it.

Yours,

Liu Ying

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个人空间 发短消息 加为好友 当前离线 2# 大 中 小 发表于 2008-2-24 16:46 只看该作者 08高考英语作文预测(范文)

08高考英语作文预测题一

根据，请以“烟”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述下面的内容，并就此发表你的评论。

要求：1.文章必须包括描述和评论两部分；根据内容适当发挥，注意行文连贯。

2.词数：100词左右。

预测依据

看图类写作是高考写作的热点之一，具有一定的难度。内容上多为中学生日常生活中熟悉的经历，社会热点，具有一定的交流性、应用性、时代性、教育性。

写作指导

1．要审清写作要求。

2．此题只提供了一幅相关的图画信息。通过观察及写作要求，我们可以确定：（1）体裁：夹叙夹议；（2）人称：须用第三人称；（3）时态：可用一般现在时。

3．审清图画的主题和梗概：一个年轻人在工厂，嘴里正吸着烟，这时他看到工厂里的一个禁止吸烟的标志牌，而工厂本身也正向大气中排放滚滚浓烟。年轻人顿时觉得困惑不解……由此，作者发表评论：相关部门应当取措施禁止工厂污染自然环境的行为！

4．增加细节，连贯成文，做到层次分明，结构严谨，并准确选用相关词语、句型表达图画内容。

08高考英语作文预测参考范文

Smoke

This is a funny and instructive picture. In the picture, a young man is smoking hily in a factory when he sees a sign which means “No smoking” on the wall. But he finds that the factory is giving off large quantities of hey smoke which makes him feel very puzzled, “Why does the factory forbid people to smoke while the factory itself emits so much poisonous smoke?”

Nowadays, many factories know the danger of smoking to themselves and don’t allow people smoking in the factory. However, they don’t pay any attention to the danger that they cause to the whole society. And they let out lots of polluted smoke which does great harm to our environment.

In my opinion, we could live without most of the industrial products, but we could not survive without nature! Therefore, something must be done to prevent the pollution caused by all factories!

范文点评

本文首先对内容进行了简短的介绍，接着发表了作者的简短评论。文章结构严谨，审题准确，语言流畅，过渡自然。文章的得分亮点也较多。如最后一段，一句“In my opinion, we could live without most of industrial products, but we could not survive without nature.”，便不入俗套地点明了要取相关措施的原因！可谓一语惊人，令人深思！

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个人空间 发短消息 加为好友 当前离线 3# 大 中 小 发表于 2008-2-24 17:06 只看该作者 08高考英语作文预测(范文)

2008高考英语作文预测 预测二

下表是你根据平时了解所得到的中国高三学生选择高考志愿的信息。请你根据该表用英语写一篇简要介绍，向编辑部反映该情况。

注意：

1．文章的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100词左右。

Chinese senior middle school graduates he different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.

预测依据

在高考中，图表类写作经常出现。其内容上多为中学生日常生活中熟悉的生活经历，以及社会热点。高考志愿填报问题，是考生、家长、社会等非常关注的一个热门话题，对于该话题的报导以及争论是人们经常耳闻目睹的。

解题指导

本文从体裁上看属于议论文，其命题方式属于图表类。图表类作文多以说明文和议论文为主，要求考生根据所给的图表、数据及标题进行分析、研究，阅读其中的文字和说明，弄清各种信息之间的关系，提炼和确定出文章的中心思想。然后进行分析、概括和归纳。

注意：（1）图表和数据内容不一定要全部描述。（2）善于抓住总的规律，趋势，归纳增减率。（3）时态：特定时间用过去时。经常出现的情况或自己的评述用一般现在时。（4）要适当运用一些高级词汇并灵活使用图表类写作常用的经典好句型。

2008高考英语作文预测 参考范文

Chinese senior middle school graduates he different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.

A survey has been done to study it. We can see from the table that about 35% of the students believe the choice should be based on their own interest. They say interest is the mother of success. Besides, it is a miserable thing to he to spend most of your time studying what you he no interest in.

Morestudents （around45％）, however, insist that main consideration should be given to the needs of the society, for, they argue, not everyone can find the job they like best. What’s more, interest can be born and lost.

Interestingly, there are about 20% who find it too difficult to make a choice and would rather depend on their parents or teachers to make a decision.

范文点评

该篇文章从总体上来讲，能够把握议论文的特点。语言流畅，能够正确地利用一些较为高级的词语以及一些精彩短语、句型（文中黑体字）。人称使用正确，为第三人称。能够把握主体时态：用一般现在时。因为是经常出现的情况。能够按题目的要求，涵盖所要求的内容，并适当增添了一些相关内容，较好地完成了写作任务，达到了预定的写作目的。

://.xuexibbs/bbs/thread-642-1-1.html

://.exian.cn/zwxx/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=13868&P_AVPASS=PHDGBITAVPASSP

2013高考英语高频词汇难点解析：成千上万

我想告诉你这两者之间最大的区别是：

强调句一定是有结构it is/was that存在,而且把上述结构去掉之后，它整个句子的主谓宾都有,句子意思完整。

但是主语从句没有这样的特征,主语从句中,从句修饰的对象一定是做整个句子的主语。

翻译2014年湖北高考英语真汉语翻译题:you've flown halfway 含有aroun

句子

　Starting around 7000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere experienced temperatures warmer than at present.

　大约从公元前七千年开始，在四千年当中，北半球的温度比现在高。

　解析

　1.thousand

　1)n.数字>千 n.成千上万;许许多多

　Thousands of spectators watched the sailing.

　数千名观众观看了这次游艇比赛。

　2)词汇搭配

　one in a thousand无比优秀

　a thousand and one一千零一,无数的...

　a thousand to one一千对一

　the thousand ills that flesh is heir to人生难免的痛苦,命运...

　parts per thousand千分之一

　2.hundred, thousand和million的用法说明

　1)用单数的场合

　①当这些词与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，而且也不后接介词of。

　He was prepared to pay two million.

　他愿意支付200万。

　②但是，当这些词后面的名词有了the, these, those等特指限定词修饰时，或其后的接的是us, them 这样的人称代词时，则此时必须用介词 of。

　About three hundred of them he left there.

　他们当中约有300人离开了那儿。

　2)用复数的场合

　当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要要用复数，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。

　The sun was shining. Thousands of people were lying on the beach.

　阳光灿烂，数以千计的人躺在海滩上。

　3.experience

　1)n.经验;经历 v.经历;体验;感受

　You will experience a dream of fantasy.

　你将会经历一个梦幻之旅。

　2)常见短语

　experience in 有经验;有…的经验

　working experience 工作经验;工作经历

　life experience 生活经历，生活经验

　personal experience 个人经验

　valuable experience 宝贵的经验

　user experience 用户体验

　relevant experience 相关工作经验

　learning experience 学习经验

　past experience 过去的经验

　service experience 服务经验;运行经验

　by experience 凭经验;通过经验

　3)experience做名词时的用法

　①experience的基本意思是“经验”,指由实践得来的知识和技能,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不与不定冠词连用。

　②experience也可作“经历,阅历”解,指具体的经验,亲身见过、做过或遭受的事,是可数名词,其单数可表示一具体活动的结果。

　③experience还可作“感受”解,这时常用复数形式。

　④experience后如有介词of短语作为限制性定语时要用定冠词the。

　⑤表示“在…方面的经验”时, experience后一般接介词in,也可接动词不定式作后置定语。

　练习

　1、It is reported that the floods he left about ______ people homeless.(07浙江)

　A.two thousand B.two-thousands

　C.two thousands D.two thousands of

英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module1 Unit 3

翻译：自己手敲

You’ve flown halfway around the world; you’ve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to he ever heard of;

你已经游历了大半个世界，而且你已经发现了无论是在falongland或者是泰国都无人曾经听说过的地方（注意：sniff out 本义嗅出，这里引申为发现）。

so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.

所以究竟到这里来干嘛呢？（on earth 究竟）当你坐到一个把你从沙滩上托起的老旧的木质椅子上面之时，你会考虑这个问题。（此句子可以放到前面去）

It was a long journey from Bang to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.

从Bang 到 Huaplee 是一段很长的旅程，直到你找到公交站，处理好自己的问题（sort out 本义排序），这将花费差不多和到falongland的旅程一样的时间。

Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bang, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.

huaplee 就坐落在hua hin的南方，大概离柬埔寨200公里，就在泰国湾的西部。很少有游客会发现这个地方，如果有游客会发现这个地方他们也会纳闷这是不是他们一路以来的目标。

There’s an arent laziness that surrounds you here. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge. The small wes that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.

在这个地方，环绕在你周围的似乎有着懒惰因子。这就是这个地方所提供的，而且也是免费的。拍打着岩石海岸的小小浪花似乎把一切事物的节奏都减慢下来了。你坐在你的椅子之上，准备着来一个长长的休憩。你坐在这，看着大海。

It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.

这是中午刚过，所以厨师出来问你是否在傍晚想吃一点。不久之前，他匆忙赶到市场里，买上了你要求的那些原料，每一餐都是新鲜的，而且都是你要求的，这里，没有菜单。

There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There’s no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.

这里，没有池子岸边的嬉闹杂声，而只有完美的温暖的，洁净的蓝色大海。这里没有街市的杂声，唯一的声音就是自然的低声呢喃。

For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You don’t he to worry about being late for work. You don’t he to do anything.

如今，你记数着你的福祉，用你的脚趾把他们在沙滩上一一列举出来。你不必去担心工作会迟到，你不必做任何事情。

The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re-emerge again on your left, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; it’s unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you re-enter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry.

你右边的沙滩一直延伸到了地平线，慢慢地收窄，消失，又重新在你的左边出现，如今快速地变宽直到延伸覆盖到了你正在坐的椅子下边。沙子突而跑到你的左边，突而你的右边，它是不朽的，永不停息的，没有开始，没有结束，只有沙子，阳光和宁静。走下沙滩，你会重新进入充满交通，压力，工作和忙碌的世界。

Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.

一般情况下，你是那种几乎不能静坐超过十分钟的类型的人，但是你如今来到了 Huaplee Lazy Beach ，而且在思维的结构之中，它延伸到了整个世界的旅途。（意思就是说在这个地方人们可以远离原来的traffic，noise，hurry，用一种不同于原来世界的看法和思维模式来生活。）

“How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder.

考点考察广告应用类阅读

文章大意本文叙述了泰国美丽的海滨度胜地Huaplee，作者描述了这里美丽的景色，可口的饭菜以及缓慢的生活节奏。目的在于吸引更多的人来到这里。

63. 答案D

解析推理题。根据文章2,3段It was a long journey from Bang to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.和Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.可知从曼谷去那里要花很长的时间，而且很受有游客能够找到这个地方。作者第一次去也花了很长的时间。故D正确。

64. 答案A

解析细节题。根据文章第五段It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.可知在这里吃饭，是没有菜单的。都是量身定做的，故A正确。

65. 答案B

解析推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.可知如果你正常是一个很难停下来很忙碌的人，那么来到这里，你就应该忘记一切，享受大自然的美丽。故B正确。

66. 答案D

解析推理题。根据文章最后一段之前的描述可知这里的风景迷人，饭菜可口，生活惬意。作者后悔很晚才发现有这样的地方。故D正确。

长难句解析

1. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.

翻译到你找到车子把自己安定好的时候，你会发现所花的时间几乎和从Falongland来航班一样。

分析本句中的by the time到…时为止；引导的是一个时间状语从句，通常都是和完成时连用。如果by the time后面是现在时间，主句就使用现在完成时；如果后面是过去时的时间，主句使用过去完成时。

2. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge.

翻译那是这个地方给你提供的东西，而且它是免费的。

分析本句是由and连接的两个并列句。前一句中的what this place offers是一个表语从句，what引导起这个表语从句，并在表语从句中做动词offer的宾语。

成人高考英语必考知识点

2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module1 Unit 3

Looking good，feeling good

　

Ⅰ.单项填空

1. — I'd love to go to the lecture, but I've got too much homework today.

— Well, if you don't attend it, ______.

A. so do I B. nor do I

C. so don't I D. nor will I

2. Millie wants to spend her holiday in the countryside ______ there is fresh air and beautiful sights.

A. why B. that

C. where D. when

3. According to the report, the number of cars on the road ______ by around 30% in the past five years.

A. has increased B. was increasing

C. he increased D. were increasing

4. Why don't you ______ the food to the hungry people? It goes bad easily in such hot weather, you know.

A. give up B. give off

C. give out D. give in

5. You'd better stop eating so much sugar from now on, but hing a piece of chocolate ______ is not a problem.

A. once in a while

B. sooner or later

C. on the other hand

D. as a matter of fact

6. Though I showed no interest in sports, my parents insisted that I ______ regular physical exercises.

A. take part in

B. will take part in

C. would take part in

D. was to take part in

7. While ______ his dog in the park yesterday afternoon, Bob heard someone shouting for help in the distance.

A. being walking B. walked

C. walking D. to walk

8. — Look at the girl and the dog ______ are crossing the street.

— Oh, both the animal and the owner are attractive.

A. that B. as

C. what D. which

9. Tim is my best friend, ______ I can share almost everything, like my deepest feeling and thoughts.

A. for whom B. with whom

C. for him D. with him

10．— It was really careless of you to he left the door unlocked all night, Jim.

— Oh, my God. ______.

A. So did I B. So I did

C. So was it D. So it was

11. Some animals are much *** arter than you might suppose and they can do many amazing things if trained ______.

A. somehow B. anyhow

C. properly D. roximately

12. ______ he hasn't fully recovered yet, it would not be proper to give him such a hard job.

A. Though B. Unless

C. Now that D. In case

13. Only when my dear granny passed away last year did I regret not ______ more time with her.

A. hing been spending

B. spending

C. to spend

D. to he spent

14. — You ______ to be here much earlier, Bill.

— Sorry, sir. I got caught in a traffic jam on the way.

A. he supposed B. had supposed

C. are supposed D. were supposed

15. For me, what ______ most is my family and I'll do all I can to make them live a hy and easy life.

A. counts B. gains

C. ears D. charges

Ⅱ.完形填空

A

(原创)I weighed almost 200 pounds at the age of 12. I __1__ the weight due to the pressure and stress of the school. At that time, I was never able to __2__ my clas *** ates. They always laughed at my big size and found fault with me. So I turned to food for fort. I was not __3__ active, and did not want to do anything. I hated to walk or even get up from the chair. It was a __4__ for me to even move.

I could no longer stand my clas *** ates being so __5__ to me. My parents were also worried about my health. So she signed me up for a gym and got me a personal __6__ trainer.

I enjoy working with the personal trainer. Every time I walk into the gym I push myself to my limits. I enjoy every second of it. I also eat a __7__ diet to stay in shape.

Three years has gone by and I he lost 90 pounds. The weight loss has changed me to a whole new person. I cut my long hair and __8__ my glasses with contacts(眼镜). I look much younger. Now I possess a whole new outlook on life. I take an active part in social activities and get along well with my clas *** ates. Now I bee __9__ in figure and cheerful in personality. I am satisfied with the way I look and feel.

Life itself is a precious gift. To fully enjoy life, people should learn to incorporate diet and exercise into their daily __10__. Start now, and make *** all changes at first. Keeping fit is something that everybody can do no matter how much a person __11__. If I can make it at the age of 12, so can other people, regardless of their __12__.

1. A. gained B. lost

C. won D. accessed

2. A. give in to B. break away from

C. e up with D. fit in with

3. A. emotionally B. physically

C. chemically D. generally

4. A. treat B. dream

C. struggle D. wonder

5. A. cruel B. kind

C. loyal D. generous

6. A. animal B. fitness

C. swimming D. flight

7. A. delicious B. nutritious

C. special D. healthy

8. A. loaded B. replaced

C. charged D. covered

9. A. hy B. positive

C. outgoing D. slim

10. A. habits B. customs

C. jobs D. meals

11. A. laughs B. eats

C. drinks D. weighs

12. A. race B. education

C. age D. height

B

A former Mr. Universe who has just turned 100 said Sunday that hiness and a life without tensions are the key to his longevity.

Manohar Aich overcame many difficulties, including poverty 1.__________ a life in prison, to achieve body building glory. Aich says 2.__________ ability to take his troubles lightly and remain hy during difficult times are the secrets to his long life. 3.__________， a simple diet of milk, fruits and vegetables along 4.__________ rice and fish he kept him healthy.　Aich was attracted to building his muscles as a schoolboy. In 1942, he joined the Royal Air Force and it was there 5.__________ he began his pursuit of body building.

Some years later, however, he was thrown into prison when he protested against(抗议) colonial rule. India's independence in 1947 led 6.__________ his release from jail. In 1952, he won the title of Mr. Universe in London. 7.__________ followed were a host of awards, including top positions in the Asian Body Building Championships.

Six decades later, Aich helps his sons run 8.__________ gym and fitness center and spends his days guiding young to reach the heights of body building.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

(原创)Parents who can't help but tell their children they are beautiful may actually be harming their confidence, according to women's minister Jo Swinson.

Ms Swinson says seemingly harmless ments about the hair, looks or clothes of one of their children could send the negative message that looks are the most important thing in life.

The 33?year?old woman, who does not he any children, said mothers should also be careful when plaining or boasting_about their looks in front of their children for the same reason.

Instead, Ms Swinson said parents should praise their children's intelligence and other positive qualities to help them succeed in life.

In an interview with The Daily Telegraph, Ms Swinson said: “I know as an aunt, you fall into the trap of turning to your niece and saying, ‘you look beautiful’ — because of course all children do look beautiful — but if the message they get is that is what is important and that is what gets the most praise, then that's necessarily the most positive message you want them to hear.”

She added that instead praising them for skills like an ability to do a jigsaw(拼图), or positively menting on their inquisitive (好问的)nature was a healthier way to improve their self?confidence.

According to a survey, a quarter of all children are unhy about their earance, while more than 70 per cent of girls feel that there is too much of a focus on the attractiveness of famous women.

She added: “It's not like saying looks don't matter at all. If you're going for an interview, you will dress *** artly and look the part, that is absolutely fine, but it's just the level to which this bees the ultimate focus of everything.”

She added that when children see their parents plaining about their weight or asking their children's opinion on their earance it teaches them that earance is important.

1. What do you know about Jo Swinson?

A. She is single.

B. She is childless.

C. She is attractive.

D. She is overweight.

2. The underlined phrase “boasting about” means ______.

A. arguing excitedly about

B. worrying sadly about

C. talking proudly about

D. dealing carefully with

3. According to Ms Swinson, parents should praise their children for their ______.

A. good thinking ability

B. pretty earance

C. attractive clothes

D. fashionable hair

4. According to a survey, ______.

A. 80% of girls focus on the attractiveness of famous women

B. 50% of children think they are beautiful

C. 30% of girls hope they can bee famous women

D. 25% of children are not satisfied with their earance

5. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Good earance helps children succeed in life.

B. Good earance prevents children from succeeding in life.

C. Telling children they are beautiful may be harmful.

D. Telling children they are beautiful may be helpful.

Ⅳ.阅读简答

Students Seek Relief as Finals Approach

For college students everywhere, no other period is quite as stressful as the end of the academic semester.

“No matter what university you attend, you will feel the stress of finals week, because you know what you're going through.” says Kaylee Merchak, a MMC(Marymount Manhattan College) junior.

To ease the burden, most colleges will adjust the standard academic calendar to allow students some of the extra time that finals require.

During the finals period, the library also extends its hours past their usual schedule. As of December 9, the library will be open Monday through Thursday until midnight, and it is open until 10：00 p．m. on Fridays. The weekend hours will also be extended from 10：00 a．m. to 6：00 p．m. on Saturdays and 12：00 p．m. to 9：00 p．m. on Sundays.

The expansion of the library's hours is very helpful for students during the end of the semester. “I think it's a good idea that the library extends their hours during finals week，” says Merchak. “I know a lot of students work in the library and that allows them to work longer and increases their likelihood of success.”

Brian Rocco, Director of the Library, also says that students are still able to access the online resources that they he to offer. “Our ‘virtual’ library is open 24/7，” he continues. “With an Inter connection, you can access our extensive e?book and e?journal collection anytime, anywhere.”

Whatever your major, the end of the semester can be a stressful time for everyone.

To survive this busy time, you should not only budget your time wisely, but also stay focused. May the odds be ever in your for!

1. What period is stressful for the college students? (No more than 3 words)

________________________________________________________________________

2. Why is the library helpful for students at the end of the academic semester? (No more than 13 words)

________________________________________________________________________

3. What has the library provided according to the passage? (No more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________

4. What will students do to survive the stressful time? (No more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________

Unit 3

Ⅰ.1. D　考查特殊结构。“neither /nor ＋助动词＋主语”表示前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者，可译为“也不”。注意：if 条件从句用一般现在时，而主句用将来时。

2. C　考查定语从句。本句含有一个定语从句，从句修饰的先行词the countryside是地点名词，所以要用关系副词where引导定语从句。

3. A　考查时态和主谓一致。“the number of ＋复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数；“in the past ＋ 一段时间”作状语，句子常用现在完成时。

4. C　考查短语动词辨析。由语境“天气太热，食物很容易变质”推断，说话者建议对方分发食物给饥饿的人们。give out分发，符合语境，故选C项。give up 放弃； give off 发出(光、热、声音等); give in 屈服，让步。

5. A　考查短语辨析。句意：从现在起你最好不要吃这么多糖，但偶尔吃块巧克力没事的。once in a while偶尔，间或，符合语境，故选A项。sooner or later 迟早； on the other hand 另一方面； as a matter of fact 事实上。

6. A　考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持”，后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”表示虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。

7. C　考查非谓语动词，鲍勃昨天下午在公园遛狗时，听到远处有人喊救命。While walking his dog 是“连词＋分词”结构，这里用现在分词表示主动。

8. A　考查定语从句。当先行词既指物又指人时，用that 引导定语从句。

9. B　考查定语从句。两个逗号中间是“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，其中share sth. with *** . 是习惯搭配，故用with whom引导。

10. B　考查句型结构。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前者说的情况也适用于后者，意为“……也是如此”。而“so＋主语＋助动词”是肯定、证实前者所说的情况，意为“的确如此”。语境中第一个说话人埋怨对方整晚没锁门太粗心，结合答语“哦，天哪”可知，第二个说话人同意对方所述，故选B项。So I did意为“我真的整晚没锁门”。

11. C　考查副词辨析。由语境“有些动物比你想象的要聪明得多”推断，这些动物“如果得到适当的训练的话可以做出许多令人惊奇的事情”。properly 适当地，合适地，符合句意。 somehow 不知怎么地； anyhow 反正，尽管如此； roximately 大约。

12. C　考查连词辨析。语境中，“他身体还没有完全恢复”和“让他干这样艰巨的工作不适宜”之间是因果关系，故用now that引导原因状语从句。

13. B　考查非谓语动词。regret后接v.?ing 形式作宾语，意思是“因为做某事而感到懊悔”，符合句意“直到奶奶去年去世后，我才后悔在她生前没有多花时间陪陪她”。

14. D　考查时态和语态。be supposed to do sth.是习惯搭配，意思是“应该做某事”，这里用过去时表示原本应该做某事(而实际上并没有做)。

15. A　考查动词辨析。由语境“我要竭尽所能让家人过上幸福安逸的生活”推断，在说话人看来，家庭是最重要的，count有价值，有重要性，符合语境，故选A项。gain 增加，获利； ear 出现； charge 要价。

Ⅱ.A　1. A　gain在此意为“增加”，符合句意。

2. D　从后面一句They always laughed at my big size and found fault with me.可以看出作者当时与她的同学相处并不融洽。fit in with意为“适应，与……处得融洽”，符合句意。give in to 屈服于； break away from 脱离，摆脱； e up with 提出，想出。

3. B　从后面的描述可以看出作者当时不爱好运动。physically在此意为“体力上，体格上，身体上”，符合句意。emotionally 精神上； chemically 化学上； generally 总体上。

4. C　对“我”来说甚至走动一下都要费很大的劲。struggle在此意为“斗争，挣扎，努力”，符合句意。treat 款待，对待； dream 梦想； wonder 奇迹。

5. A　cruel在此意为“残忍的，残酷的，无情的”，符合句意。kind 好心的； loyal 忠诚的； generous 慷慨的。

6. B　母亲给作者请了一位健美教练。fitness“健美”之意，符合句意。

7. D　healthy意为“健康的”，符合语境。delicious 可口的； nutritious 有营养的； special 特殊的。

8. B　replace…with…意为“用……代替”，符合句意。load…with…用……装上；charge…with…指控某人某事；cover…with…用……盖住。

9. D　slim在此意为“苗条的”，符合句意。

10. A　人们应该学会把锻炼和健康饮食融入日常习惯中去。

11. D　不管一个人有多重他都可以拥有一副健美的身材。

12. C　前面提到了作者的年龄，故此处选C项。

B　1. and　考查连词。并列宾语应用连词连接。

2. his　考查代词。名词前缺少限定词，根据句意，应用物主代词。

3. Besides　考查逻辑判断。前后存在递进关系。

4. with　考查介词短语。along with意为“与……一起”。

5. that　考查强调句型。此处是一个强调句型。

6. to　考查动词短语。lead to为动词短语，意为“导致”。

7. What　考查主语从句引导词。主语从句缺少一个主语，故用what。

8. a　考查冠词。不定冠词在此处表泛指。

Ⅲ.1. B　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句The 33?year?old woman, who does not he any children可知Jo Swinson无儿无女。

2. C　词义猜测题。前面讲到了“妈妈们不要当着孩子的面抱怨自己的长相”， or前后通常存在对比关系。故可判断boasting about是“炫耀”之意。

3. A　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Instead, Ms Swinson said parents should praise their children's intelligence可知父母应当表扬孩子的聪明。

4. D　细节理解题。根据第七段第一句According to a survey, a quarter of all children are unhy about their earance可知根据这项调查四分之一的孩子对自己的长相不满意。

5. C　主旨大意题。根据主题句Parents who can't help but tell their children they are beautiful may actually be harming their confidence可知本文主要讲父母一味夸赞孩子长得漂亮可能在伤害孩子们的自信心，故C项最佳。

Ⅳ.1. The finals week/period.

2. Because it allows students to work longer and increase their likelihood of success.

3. The expansion of the library's hours and the online resources.

4. They will budget their time wisely and stay focused.

高考英语阅读理解中的数学题

　许多在职小伙伴会通过成人高考来提升自己，那么成人高考英语必考知识点有哪些呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“成人高考英语必考知识点”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

成人高考英语必考知识点

　1. abroad 国外

　2. absencen. 缺席(absent adj.)

　3. accepted 公认的，可接受的

　4. accident 事故(accidental adj. 偶然的;accidentally adv. 偶然地)

　5. achievement 成就(achieve v. 获得)

　6. address 地址

　7. admire 钦佩

　8. admit 承认

　9. agreement 协议

　10. agriculture 农业(agricultural adj. 农业的)

　11. altogether 总共

　12. ancient 古代的

　13. announce 宣布

　14. anxiety 忧虑(anxious adj. 焦急的;anxiously adv. 焦急地)

　15. apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉;apologetic adj. 道歉的;apologetically adv. 道歉地)

　16. apologize/apologise v. 道歉

　17. reciate 感激/欣赏(感激人用thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用reciate sth.)

　18. Asian n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的

　19. assistant 助手

　20. astonish 吃惊(astonishment n. 吃惊;astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的;astonished adj. 感到吃惊的)

　21. astronaut 宇航员

　22. atmosphere 气氛，大气层

　23. attempt 尝试(可作名词也可作动词)

　24. attentively 专心地

　25. attentively 专心地

　26. attitude 态度

　27. attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力，具有吸引力的人或物)

　28. erage 平均

　29. erage 平均

　30. balance 平衡

　31. beauty 美(beautiful adj.)

　32. believe 相信(belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs)

　33. beyond 超过

　34. biology 生物

　35. birthday 生日

　36. brery 勇敢

　37. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)

　38. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)

　39. carefully 小心(carefully adv.)

　40. ceiling 天花板

　41. celebrate 庆祝，赞美

　42. celebration 庆祝(celebrate n.)

　43. century 世纪

　44. challenge 挑战

　45. character 性格

　46. charge 收费

　47. cinema **院

　48. comfort v.&n. 安慰，使舒适(comfortable adj. 舒适的;comfortably adv. 舒适地)

　49. comfortably adv. 舒适地

　50. comment 评论

　51. communication 交流

　52. competition 竞赛(compete v. 竞赛;compe 竞赛者)

　53. composition 作文

　54. concert 音乐会

　55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论

　56. condition 情况(conditions条件)

　57. confess 坦白，公认

　58. congratulation 祝贺(congratulate v.)

　59. constantly 不断地

　60. construction 建设，建筑物

　61. continue 继续

　62. contribution 贡献(contribute v.)

　63. conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)

　64. conversation 谈话

　65. cough 咳嗽

　66. cousin n. 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹

　67. cruelty 残酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)

　68. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

　69. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

　70. customer 顾客

　71. customer 顾客

　72. custom 习俗

　73. damage 损坏

　74. declare 声明，宣布

　75. delicious 美味的

　76. destroy 毁灭(其过去式是destroyed)

　77. determined 有决心的

　78. develop 发展(development n.;developing 发展中的;developed 发达的)

　79. dialogue 对话

　80. diary 日记(dairy 奶制品)

　81. difference 不同(有复数形式)

　82. disointed 感到失望的(disointing 令人失望的)

　83. disointment 失望

　84. discovery 发现(其复数是discoveries;其动词是discover;discoverer 发现者)

　85. disturb 打扰

　86. dollar 美元(其复数是dollars)

　87. downstairs 在楼下，下楼

　88. dream 梦想(其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)

　89. electricity 电(electrical 和电有关的;electric 带电的，电的)

　90. employ 雇用(employment n.;employer 雇主;employee 雇员)

　91. empty 空的，清空(可用动词，其过去式是emptied)

　92. encourage 鼓励(encouraging，encouraged，encouragement )

　93. energy 能量

　94. envelope 信封

　95. envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)

　96. equal 平等的，相等的

　. equipment 设备

　98. especially 尤其是

　99. essential 基本的，本质的

　100. European 欧洲人

　101. event

　102. excellent 极好(excellence n. excellently adv.)

　103. exhibition 展览，展览会

　104. exhibition 展览

　105. expense 耗费，花费

　106. experience 经验(experienced 有经验的)

　107. expert 专家

　108. expression 表达

　109. failure 失败(fail v.)

　110. familiar 熟悉的

　111. familiar 熟悉的

　112. forite 最喜爱的(即作形容词也作名词，作名词时有复数)

　113. figure 人物/数字/身材/画像，计算/认为

　114. finger 手指

　115. flight 飞行，航班

　116. forehead 前额

　117. foreign 外国的

　118. fortunately 地

　119. forward 向前

　120. freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)

　121. frequently 经常地

　122. furniture 家具

　123. further 进一步的

　124. generally 一般地，大体上

　125. geography 地理

　126. Germany 德国

　127.

　128. gradually 逐渐地

　129. graduation 毕业(graduate v.)

　130. grammar 语法

　131. habit 习惯

　132. handkerchiefs 手帕

　133. honesty 诚实的(honest v.)

　134. honor/honour 荣誉;尊敬

　135. imagination 想象力(imagine v.)

　136. immediate 立刻的

　137. immediately 立刻地

　138. impress 印象(impression n.)

　139. incident 小

　140. including 包括(include v.)

　141. indispensable 不可缺少的

　142. industry 工业(industrial adj.工业的)

　143. information 信息

　144. inspire 激励(inspiration n. inspiring adj. inspired adj.)

　145. institute 学院

　146. instrument 乐器，工具

　147. interest 兴趣，利息

　148. interrupt 打断

　149. interrupt 打断

　150. introduce 介绍(introduction n.)

　151. irregular 不规则的

　152. journey 旅程

　153. judge 判断，审判(judgment n.)

　154. kindergarten 幼儿园

　155. knowledge 知识

　156. labor/labour 劳动

　157. lately 最近

　158. laughter 笑声

　159. lawyer 律师

　160. librarian 图书馆理员

　161. loss 损失(lose是其动词形式)

　162. luckily 地

　163. magazine 杂志

　164. majority 大多数

　165. majority 大多数

　166. manage 管理，设法(manager，management)

　167. market 市场

　168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚;married adj.已婚的)

　169. material 物质/材料

　170. material 物质/材料

　171. mayor

　172. mean v. 意味，打算 adj. 吝啬的，卑鄙的

　173. measure 测量

　174. medal 奖章(比较：model 模型)

　175. memory 记忆力(memorize v.记住;remember v.记得)

　176. message 信息，启示

　177. metal 金属

　178. modern 现代的

　179. modest 谦虚的

　180. monitor 班长/监控

　181. moustache 胡子

　182. murder 谋杀(murderer 凶手)

　183. musician 音乐家

　184. mysterious 神秘的(mystery n.神秘)

　185. nationality 国籍(nation 国家，national国家的)

　186. naturally 自然地

　187. naughty 淘气的

　188. necessary 必需的

　189. ninth 第九

　190. normal 正常的

　191. obey 服从，遵守

　192. obviously 明显地

　193. offer 主动提出，提供，出价

　194. operation 手术，操作

　195. opportunity 机会

　196. ordinary 普通的

　1. organize/organise 组织

　198. particularly 特别是，尤其是

　199. passenger 乘客

　200. programme (美program)n. 节目;项目

　201. patience 耐心(patiently)

　202. patient 病人;耐心的

　203. perfect 完美的

　204. perform 执行;表演

　205. perhaps 也许

　206. period 时期

　207. permission 许可

　208. persuade 说服

　209. phenomena 现象

　210. physicist 物理学家

　211. pilot 飞行员

　212. poisonous 有毒的(poison)

　213. political 政治的(politics)

　214. popular 受欢迎的;流行的

　215. population 人口

　216. position 职位

　217. possibility(-ies) 可能性

　218. possible 可能的

　219. poverty 贫穷(poor)

　220. practical 实际的，实用的

　221. prepare (使)准备

　222. pressure 压力

　223. pretend 装

　224. professor 教授

　225. profit 利润

　226. progress 进步

　227. pronunciation 发音

　228. provide 提供(比较：offer，supply)

　229. public 公众的;公立的

　230. purpose 目的;意图

　231. quality 质量

　232. quantity 数量

　233. realistic 现实的;逼真的

　234. receive 收到

　235. recently 最近

　236. recognise/recognize v. 认出;承认

　237. recognition n. 认出;承认

　238. regards 问候

　239. remind 提醒

　240. repeat(repetition) 重复

　241. respect 尊敬

　242. restaurant 餐馆

　243. satisfy 使满意(satisfied，satisfying)

　244. satisfaction 满意

　245. satisfactory 满意的

　246. Saturday 星期六

　247. scientific 科学的

　248. science 科学

　249. secretary 秘书

　250. secretly 秘密地

　251. separately 单独地

　252. separate 分开

　253. serious 严重的(seriously)

　254. service 服务

　255. shortcoming 缺点

　256. silence 安静(silent)

　257. similar 相似的

　258. similarity 相似性

　259. situation 形势/情况

　260. slightly 轻微地

　261. society 社会(social adj.社会的)

　262. southern 南方的

　263. special 特别的

　264. species 物种(单复数同形)

　265. spring 春天;泉水;弹簧;弹跳

　266. square 平方;广场

　267. steal 偷窃

　268. straight 直的，直接的

　269. suitable 合适的

　270. support 支持

　271. surprise 使惊奇

　272. surround 包围

　273. swim 游泳

　274. technique 技术(technical adj.)

　275. technology 科技

　276. temperature 温度

　277. theory 理论

　278. thirsty 口渴的

　279. thorough 彻底的

　280. total 合计

　281. traffic 交通

　282. translate 翻译

　283. translation 翻译(translator 译者)

　284. interpret 解释;翻译(interpreter 口语翻译)

　285. umbrella 伞

　286. unusually 不寻常地(unusual不寻常的)

　287. unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj. 愿意的;will n. 意志)

　288. upstairs 在楼上;向楼上

　289. vacation 期

　290. variety n. 种类

　291. various 各种各样的

　292. victim 受害者

拓展阅读：成考复习大纲

　词汇与语法

　同学们需掌握2000个(专升本为3800个)左右常用英语单词和一定数量的短语，以及对应的基本用法和基本语法规则。

　对于这类题，同学们平时应多积累词汇，并掌握相关的用法，熟悉常考的语法规则，比如各种时态等，并且对于《补全对话》，同样也是适用。

　完形填空

　很多同学抱怨完形填空难，在英语考试中，出题范围广，得分也难。

　但也不是没有办法攻克，建议大家在做题的过程中：

　第一遍先不看题目选项，直接阅读全文了解文章大意。

　第二遍一边读一遍对照着题目做题;第三遍检查的时候阅读全文，看是否条理清晰、通顺流畅、符合逻辑，是否需要调整答案。

　积累词汇很重要，特别是需要对动词、名词、形容词、副词等多种词汇的意义理解清楚，并了解如何运用，其次要多做完形填空的训练，做多了自然而然就掌握了一定的填词技巧。

　经常作为正确单词出现的一般有：however、although、yet、because、but、by、of、offer、only if、as if、that、which、any、such as、something等等。

　经常作为错误单词出现的一般有：since、if only、what、in case等等。

　阅读理解

　要提高阅读理解的能力，平时一定要进行阅读训练。

　首先得从词汇量及阅读解题这两个方法入手。

　词汇：一定要不断扩大自己的词汇量。

　(PS：如果在考试中碰到了不认识的单词，但对文章的理解并没有起到很大作用的，不必过度纠结浪费时间。)

　有些会影响文章理解的单词不认识的话，这时同学们就要学会猜词。

　最常见的两种猜词法为：

　1、根据构词法的规则猜;

　2、结合上下文，运用自己知道的知识分析猜出词义。

　解题方法：

　1、简单易懂短小的文章选择先看文章后做题;

　2、先看题目，带着问题去文章中有目的的寻找答案;

　3、阅读中着重首段和尾段及每个段落的首尾句，一般文章里的这些内容都表达了主干，阅读明白了也对文章核心意义有了把握。

　写作

　写作一直是很多同学难以克服的难题，许多同学都是看着题目却无话可说，最后写出内容空洞、无趣的作文。

　那么如何写好作文呢?

　1、依旧是积累自己的词汇量，积累的单词多了，就能运用单词写出更多的句子。

　2、通过扩大阅读量，提升英语写作能力，阅读量大了，理解力强了，能运用到这个文章的句子也就有所选择。

　3、对于做题比较慢的同学来说，多记一些热门词汇，名人名言以及俗语，更好的运用进句子里，这样也会使你的文章更有看点也更有层次，从而取得高分。

　但凡考试，心态很重要，希望大家调整好自己的心态，不要对英语考试产生恐惧，要用积极的心态面对考试。

有关高考英语完型填空的

许多人把英语学科看成文科，以为不需要数学思维。但高考英语阅读理解中的数学题，恰是一种将语言和数学相结合的题目。从数学角度看，高考英语阅读理解中的数学题难度不高，但陷阱不少。下面以一些历年高考英语真题、模拟题的相关题型为例，分析题目特点，总结解题方法。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2卷C篇第28题如下：

What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?

A. Food variety.

B. Eating habits.

C. Table manners.

D. Restaurant service.

此题问的是第2段中的数据反映什么。原文第2段如下：

A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half（53 percent）he breakfast alone and nearly half（46 percent）he lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore，74 percent，according to statistics from the report.

原文讲的是46%的人独自用餐（被动语态），超过53%的人独自吃早餐，46%的人独自吃午餐。74%的人会群聚吃晚餐。由此可知这些数据反映的是人们的用餐习惯，因此对应的是B。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试1卷阅读理解C篇第30题如下：

How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present

A.About 6 800 ?

B.About 3 400

C.About 2.400 ?

D.About 1-200

题干中的关键词是languaged, spoken , at present以及重要的数字6000。 在一篇英语文章中找数字比找单词容易，我们可以很容易找到原文中的6000这个数字。

原文The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.

此段讲的是语言使用者的中位数是6000，这意味着世界上一半的语言被少于那（个数字）的人所使用。

能否做对此题便取决于考生能否理解“中位数”这一概念。哪怕考生不懂统计学，也可以从字面义大约推断出来。百度百科对“中位数”的定义解释是：“中位数（Median）又称中值，统计学中的专有名词，是按顺序排列的一组数据中居于中间位置的数。” 套回这篇文章，按使用人数从低到高排列，每种语言各有不同的使用人数，那么排在中间的语言的使用人数就是中位数。那么总共有多少种语言呢？本段首句已经揭示----At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. 因此本题答案就是6800的一半即3400，选B。

有的考生会思虑深远。因为这段话中间部分列举了不同地区多种语言的使用人数，于是考生可能会花时间去计算出这些语言的使用总人数，再来除以2。这样虽然也能算出正确答案，但是绕了远路，答案其实就是本段首句。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试1卷D篇第34题如下：

Which of the following uses the least energy?

A. The box-set TV.

B. The tablet.

C. The LCD TV.

D. The desktop computer.

这道题看起来不是直接的数学计算题，但实际上对应的是不同年代的电器。原文如下：

We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.

此段最后一句非常关键，即在做同样的事情时，过时的电器比新电器消耗更多的能源。也就是说，最新发明的电器，耗能越少。由常识可知，上述四类电器中，最新发明的是tablet平板电脑，因此选B。

2020届天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语卷阅读理解A篇有一道数学题：

How much should they pay if a school party of 15 persons book tickets?

A.$135

B.$126

C.$90

D.$84

这篇文章主要讲了一个剧院的票价。如果要正确解出答案，由于文章里包含了面对不同人群的多种优惠标价，因此考生第一是要锁定哪一荐是对就school的，第二是看看具体细则。

原文：Schools:school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every 10th ticket free.

翻译：大于或等于10人的学校团队可以享受每张9美元的预订票价，并且每10张票的第10张免费。

分析：这句话代表如果买10张票，那么实际付的是9张票的钱。15人买票，则要支付14张票的钱，即9美元*14=126美元。

最后来一道与时间有关的练习题，欢迎大家在留言区回答哦！

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2卷A篇

23.How?long?does?Potty?about?Potter?last?

A. Two?days. B. Four?days.

C. Five?days. D. One?week.

原文

Potty about Potter(POT)

Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an roved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on -Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.

高考英语的高频单词，谁能帖个？

300个完型填空高频词

老师叮咛：要提高英语；单词是关键！下面高考英语完型填空高频单词；经过了全国首席高考英语名师 老师团队认真整理校对、无错。可信可供全国各省高中生打印、学习、背诵！

1.alter v. 改变；改动；变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生；爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸；炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗；耗尽

6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出；溅出；倒出

9.slip v. 滑动；滑落；忽略

10.slide v. 滑动；滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种；品种 v. 繁殖；产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算；作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的

17.transform v. 转变；变革；变换

18.transmit v. 传播；播送；传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输；运送 n. 运输；运输工具

21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变

22.vary v. 变化；改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭；不见

24.swallow v. 吞下；咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑；疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的；可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的；暖和的；温柔的；味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害；妨害；讨厌（的人或事物）

30.insignificant a. 无意义的；无足轻重的；无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速；促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的；无条件的；完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线；边界

34.brake n. 刹车；制动器 v. 刹住（车）

35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的；不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳；白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的；熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的；特别的；非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的；极端的 n. 极端；过分

41.agent n. 代理人；代理商；动因；原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料；酒精

43.eal n./vi. 呼吁；恳求

44.reciate vt. 重视；赏识；欣赏

45.rove v. 赞成；同意；批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激；激励

47.acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到

48.accomplish vt .完成；到达；实行

49.network n. 网状物；广播网；电视网；网络

50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的；整齐的

52.trace vt. 追踪；找到 n. 痕迹；踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打；折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游；闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.wee v. 织；编

57.preserve v. 保护；保存；保持；维持

61. abuse v. 滥用；虐待；谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的

63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会

64. battery n. 电池（组）

65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏

66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物

67. career n. 生涯；职业

68. vessel n. 船舶；容器；器皿；血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使；责成；使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗；模糊

72. extent n. 程度；范围；大小；限度

73. exterior n. 外部；外表 a. 外部的；外表的

74. external a. 外部的；外表的；外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟；延误；耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂；腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的；体面的

80. route n. 路；路线；航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏；破坏 n. 毁灭；[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故；理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小；规模；等级；刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道；单调的；

87. tend vi.易于；趋向

88. tendency n.趋向；趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的；最大的；最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历；遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的；充裕的；大量的

92. adopt v. 收养；用；纳

93. adapt vi. 适应；适合；改编；改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士；学士学位；单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的；碰巧的；临时的；非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱；圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

. vacant a. 空的；未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空；真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的；口述的；口的

100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学

101. organ n. 器官；风琴

102. excess n. 过分；过量；过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐；开除；赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出；消费；经费

106. expense n. 开销；费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大；扩张；展开；膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大；扩充；发展；膨胀

110. private a. 私人的；个人的

111. individual a. 个别的；单独的 n. 个人；个体

112. personal a. 个人的；私人的；亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员；员工；人事部门

113. grant vt. 授予；同意；准予

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋

119. grand a. 宏伟大；壮丽的；重大的

120. invade v. 侵入；侵略；侵袭

121. acid n. 酸；酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算；核算

125. calendar n. 日历；月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a. 可以任选的；非强制的

128. outstanding a. 杰出的；突出的；显著的

129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口；输出

130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口；输入

131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；用；利用

132. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰

133. religious a. 宗教的

134. victim n. 牺牲品；受害者

135. video n. 电视； a. 电视的；录像的

136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上

137. offend v. 冒犯；触犯

138. bother v. 打搅；麻烦

139. interfere v. 干涉；干扰；妨碍

140. internal a. 内部的；国内的

141. beforehand adv. 预先；事先

142. racial a. 人种的种族的

143. radiation n. 放射物；辐射

144. radical a.根本的；激进的

145. range n. 幅度；范围 v. （在某范围内）变动

146. wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹 v. 想知道；对...感到疑惑

147. isolate vt. 使隔离；使孤立

148. issue n. 问题；争论点；发行；（报刊）一期

149. hollow a. 空的；中空的；空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地；足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附；附着；遵守；坚持

153. ban vt. 取缔；禁止

154. capture vt. 俘虏；捕获

155. valid a. 有效的；有根据的；正当的

156. valley n. 山谷；峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的；始终如一的

158. continuous a. 继续的；连续（不断）的

159. continual a. 不断地；频繁的

160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增

161. exploit v. 剥削；利用；开

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的；偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去；消除

167. render vt. 使得；致使

168. precaution n. 预防；防备；警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的；无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出；鉴定

171. identify n. 身份；个性；特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的；抗...的；耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解决；决定；决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

177. coarse a. 粗的；粗糙的；粗劣的

178. n. 教练；长途公共汽车

179. code n. 准则；法规；密码

180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷；盘绕

181. adult n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 为...做广告

183. advertisement n. 广告

184. agency n. 代理商；经销商

185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点；中心；聚焦

186. forbid vt. 不许；禁止

187. debate n./v. 辩论；争论

188. de n. 欠债

189. decade n. 十年

190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封

191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇；遭到

192. globe n. 地球；世界；地球仪

193. global a. 全球的；总的

194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览

195. scandal n. 丑事；丑闻

196. significance n. 意义；重要性

1. subsequent a. 随后的；后来的

198. virtue n. 美德；优点

199. virtual a. 实际上的；事实上的

200. orient vt. 使适应；(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

201. portion n. 一部分

202. target n. 目标；靶子 vt. 瞄准

203. portable a. 手提式的

204. decline v. 拒绝；谢绝；下降

205. illusion n. 错觉

206. likelihood n. 可能；可能性

207. stripe n. 条纹

208. emphasize vt. 强调；着重

209. emotion n. 情感；感情

210. emotional a. 感情的；情绪（上）的

211. awful a. 极坏的；威严的；可怕的

212. awkward a. 笨拙的；棘手的

213. clue n. 线索；提示

214. collision n. 碰撞；冲突

215. device n. 装置；设备

216. devise vt. 发明；策划；想出

217. inevitable a. 不可避免的

218. nal a. 海军的

219. nigation n. 航行

220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性

221. previous a. 先；前；以前的

222. provision n. [pl.]给养；口粮；准备；设备；装置

223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事；进行

224. stale a. 不新鲜的；陈腐的

225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替

226. deserve vt. 应受；应得；值得

227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力

228. professional a. 职业的；专门的

229. secure a. 安全的；可靠的

230. security n. 安全；保障

231. scratch v./n. 抓；搔；扒

232. talent n. 才能；天资；人才

233. insurance n. 保险；保险费

234. insure vt. 给...保险；保证；确保

235. nevertheless adv. 仍然；然而；不过

236. neutral a. 中立的；中性的

237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出；发现；玷污

238. spray v. 喷；（使）溅散

239. medium a. 中等的；适中的 n. 媒介物；新闻媒介

240. media n. 新闻传媒

241. auxiliary a. 的；备用的

242. automatic a. 自动的

243. compete vi. 竞争；比赛

244. competent a. 有能力的；能胜任的

245. competition n. 竞争；比赛

246. distribute vt. 分发

247. disturb vt. 打搅；妨碍

248. infer v. 推论；推断

249. integrate v. (into,with)（使）成为一体；（使）合并

250. moist a. 潮湿

251. moisture n. 潮湿

252. promote vt. 促进；提升

253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度

254. register v./n.登记；注册

255. stable a. 稳定的

256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的；老练的；很复杂的

257. splendid a. 极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的

258. cancel vt. 取消；废除

259. variable a. 易变的；可变的

260. prospect n. 前景；前途；景象

261. prosperity n.兴旺；繁荣

262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌

263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付；处理

264. core n. 果心；核心

265. maintain vt. 维持；保持；坚持；主张

266. mainland n. 大陆

267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科

268. domestic a. 本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的

269. constant a. 不变的；恒定的 n. 常数

270. cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁

271. authority n. 权威；当局

272. audio a. 听觉

273. attitude n. 态度

274. community n. 社区；社会

275. commit vt. 犯（错误；罪行等）；干（坏事等）

276. comment n./vt. 评论

277. distinguish vt. 区分；辨别

278. distress n. 痛苦；悲伤 vt. 使痛苦

279. facility n. [pl.] 设备；设施；便利；方便

280. faculty n. 能力；技能；系；学科；学院；全体教员

281. mixture n. 混合；混合物

282. mood n. 心情；情绪；语气

283. moral a. 道德上的；有道德的

284. prominent a. 突出的

285. substance n. 物质；实质

286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的

287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的；及时的

288. vivid a. 生动的

289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表

290. venture n. 风险投资；风险项目 v. 冒险；取于

291. version n. 版本；译本；说法

292. waist n. 腰；腰部

293. weld v./n. 焊接

294. yawn vi. 打哈欠

295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出；放弃 n. 产量

296. zone n. 地区；区域

2. strategy n. 战略；策略

298. strategic a. 战略（上）的；关键的

299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

300. tension n. 紧张（状态）；张力

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