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2015重庆高考英语答案解析,2015重庆高考英语答案
tamoadmin 2024-06-12 人已围观
简介1.上海高中英语阅读理解及答案2.2022年重庆一诊考试英语试卷及答案(康德卷)3.重庆高考英语试卷试题难不难,附试卷分析和解答4.重庆高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读答案点评解析5.高考英语语法练习题,分块(名词、代词、时态等 )的那种。答案附后面的那种,不要题和答案在一起的那种。6.2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析7.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评
1.上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
2.2022年重庆一诊考试英语试卷及答案(康德卷)
3.重庆高考英语试卷试题难不难,附试卷分析和解答
4.重庆高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读答案点评解析
5.高考英语语法练习题,分块(名词、代词、时态等 )的那种。答案附后面的那种,不要题和答案在一起的那种。
6.2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
7.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
36.B [解析]由第一段最后一句可知,人与昆虫有极大“不同”。
37.C [解析]“make every possible efforts”为固定短语。
38.D [解析]由后文蜂后引来大批蜜蜂可知,后者自己常引起别人的注意。
39.A [解析]由后文驾车者出现的麻烦事可知,此处形容词应填“unfortunate”。“unpleasant”意为不高兴的,“hopeless"意为无希望的,均不符合上文意思。
40.C [解析]leaving out”为忽略、遗漏,考生如望文生意,则可能选择B项。
41.B [解析]四个选项均为方位,前、后、左、右。由46题“following the car"可知,“a strange noise”是由后面传来。
42.D [解析]驾车热闹走出驾驶室来检查车轮。易错点: C项“test”强调测试。
43.B [解析]驾车人停车检查后,没发现异样情况,故继续向伦敦驶去。
44.D [解析]由“Again”可知,“the noise”在他重新驾驶后再次发生。此题可用排除法。A项为“通常的”,B项为“温柔的、轻轻的”与“became even louder”不符,C项为“实际的、实在的”均不符合上下文。
45.D [解析]奇怪的声音再次从后面传来,驾驶人“转过头”才能发现到底发生了什么,故选B项。注意;D项“raising his head”是抬头,由蜂群从后传来,驾车者抬头是发现不了情况的。 .
46.A [解析]由本段最后“thousands of bees…可知,发出声音的是蜂群。根据生活常识,成千上万的蜜蜂在后面,是黑压压的一片像云团一样。易错项:D项,有考生脑中的蜜蜂形象是五颜六色的,可能选择“colorful”。 ·
47.C [解析]前文提及蜂后藏在车中,是因为有成千上万的蜜蜂在附近。易错项:D 项,考生如果未注意到“when he stopped…”这句,还会以为蜜蜂在车后盘旋。车停下后,蜜蜂应前后左右围着车子飞。
48.D.[解析]前文提及驾车人尽可能快的开车,是惧怕紧随其后的蜂群,所以这一小时的驾驶是非常艰辛的。易错项:A项,“boring”不能体现驾车者为逃避或甩开蜂群的担惊受怕的心情。
49.A [解析]由50空后“a customer”可知,驾车者进人的不是博物馆、医院或学校。
50.D [解析]“it was not long before…”此处表明蜂群随后飞来,速度极快。
51.C [解析]由常识判断,他的车上有无数的蜜蜂在飞、停歇。故告知他这情况的人应急忙告诉他。选项A、D意思不符合上下文,B项虽意思正确,但不能表现当时情况的紧急性。
52.B [解析]驾车人下车进入宾馆,应是车窗关闭,故蜂群只可能密密麻麻的爬在车的表面上。选项A、C均表示某物体的内部“挤满”或“充满”。与常识不符。
53.A [解析]此时此情,其他人“建议”车主请人帮助。B项为“要求”,C项为命令”,D项为“请求”,均不符合题意。
54.A [解析]由下文55选项后一句可知。
55.C
上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
1、2015湖南高考英语试题延续了近几年湖南省英语卷的命题主旨和原则,不仅注重考查考生对英语语言基础知识和语言技能的掌握,同时突出考查在特定语言环境中综合运用英语语言知识的运用能力。
2、 试卷难度:与往年基本上保持一致,但也有一些新的变化,如语法选择题的题干表述和阅读材料的选材以及作文的命题形式。总的来说,对于普通水平的学生来说可谓是“看得懂文章,做得出题目”。
3、 听力理解:语速适中,语音清晰,均为日常生活中考生所熟悉的话题,总体上难易度适中。
语法选择题:依然注重对时态、语态、非谓语动词和三大从句的考查,兼顾特殊句式。值得注意的是,该部分的题干中少见地出现了直接引语,而非往年的对话形式。题干的结构也比较复杂,对考生的词汇量以及句子分析能力有了更高要求,需要考生能把语言的形式、意义和用法有机的结合起来,能在语境中了解、掌握和运用语法知识。
完形填空:第一节选文是一篇具有积极情感态度和“正能量”的记叙文,与往年一样重点考查动词和名词,兼顾考查形容词和副词。第二节选文是一篇极具实际指导意义的说明文,重点考查语言的衔接、连贯和结构。
阅读理解:选材上富有浓郁的时代气息,关注民生热点。
任务型阅读:虽选材新颖、实用性强,但从设题来看比较保守,难度不大。
作文:还是近年来多次考查的半开放性的记叙文(除去年的说明文外),给出的开头部分即作文的内容要求,话题贴近考生校园生活,给了考生写作内容的方向但不拘束写作的内容,有话可写。■记者 彭可心 整理
2022年重庆一诊考试英语试卷及答案(康德卷)
上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
勤学苦练,是最踏实的.英语学习方法。下面是我整理的上海英语高考真题阅读理解题及答案,希望能帮到大家!
2015上海英语高考真题阅读理解
(A)
Look to many of history?s cultural symbols, and there you?ll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movie Frozen. It appeared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanity?s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.
For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansion?s courtyard.
The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing weeks called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen?an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and . Some were a reflection of people?s imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was a defining moment of artistic freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.
If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, don?t worry: I?ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds. The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is considered officially over?the quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.
66. According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?
A. People thought of snow as holy art supplies.
B. People longed to see masterpieces of snow.
C. Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.
D. Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.
67. ?The heyday of the snowman? (paragraph 4) means the time when___________.
A. snowmen were made mainly by artists
B. snowmen enjoyed great popularity
C. snowmen were politically criticized
D. snowmen caused damaging floods
68. In Zurich, the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes__________________.
A. the start of the parade
B. the coming of a longer summer
C. the passing of the winter
D. the success of tradesmen
69. What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?
A. They were appreciated in history
B. They have lost their value
C. They were related to movies
D. They vary in shape and size
参考答案:66. C 67. B 68. C 69. A
(B)
Scary Bunny
The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005) is the first full-length feature film made by directors Nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine (粘土) characters Wallace and Gromit. It won an Oscar in 2006, and if you watch it, you?ll understand why. It?s an absolutely brilliant cartoon comedy.
Cheese-loving inventor Wallace and his brainy dog Gromit have started a company to protect the town?s vegetables from hungry rabbits. However, just before the annual Giant Vegetable Competition, an enormous rabbit begins terrorising the town. It is attacking all the vegetables and destroying everything in its path. The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the monster alive. But they will have to find the were-rabbit before gun-crazy hunter Victor Quartermaine who is desperate to kill it.
The screenplay is witty and full of amusing visual jokes. As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word. And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of Lady Tottington, and Ralph Fiennes as Victor are really funny.
To sum up, The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. If you liked Wallace and Gromit?s previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, you?ll love this film. Don?t miss it!
70. In the film review, what is paragraph A mainly about?
A. The introduction to the leading roles B. The writer?s opinion of acting
C. The writer?s comments on the story D. The background information
71. According to the film review, ?the monster? (paragraph B) refers to ______.
A. a gun-crazy hunter B. a brainy dog
C. a scary rabbit D. a giant vegetable
72. Which of the following is a reason why the writer recommends the film?
A. It?s full of wit and humour.
B. Its characters show feelings without words.
C. It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.
D. It is about the harmony between man and animals.
参考答案:70. D 71. C 72. A
;重庆高考英语试卷试题难不难,附试卷分析和解答
2022重庆一诊康德卷将于1月19日~21日进行,本文将在考试结束后尽快更新答案。
一诊考试在一定程度上能看出高考水平,在一诊、二诊、三诊考试中一诊也是最难的一次考试,本文将带来2022重庆一诊康德卷的英语试卷及答案!
2022重庆一诊康德卷英语试题及答案:
一诊不仅检验高三同学们的复习情况,同时也是定调考,和高考最终成绩有一定相关性。通过一诊考试可以检验高三同学在高考复习中的备考情况,可以最大化诊断自己的复习情况,为之后的模拟考以及最重要的高考做好准备。?
重庆高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读答案点评解析
一、2022年重庆高考英语试卷试题难不难
2022年重庆高考英语试卷难度或加大,2022高考难度趋势曝光英语篇中国考试公布的2022年的高考命题导向给考生们的备考指明了方向。总体的目标,一是关注科技发展与进步,二是关注社会与经济发展,三是关注优秀传统文化。题型特点,一是举例问题灵活开放,考察考生想象能力,有多组正确答案,有多种解题方案可供选择,二是结构不良问题适度开放,考查考生对英语本质的理解,引导中学英语在英语概念与英语方法的教学中重视培养英语核心素养,三是存在问题有序开放,考察考生的逻辑推理能力和运算求解题能力,再体现开放性的同时,也考查了考生思维的准确性与有序性。
二、重庆高考英语答题注意事项和指南
高考英语答题技巧
在英语考试中,我们首先拿到试卷我们可以先选择过一遍听力试题题目,注意在听力中需要认真仔细地核心关键词语,我们可能对于全部的英语上的听不懂,但是只要可以抓住英语听力上的核心词汇,我们就基本可以听出其中的含义。
在英语听力中,我们也需要认真深度题干,有些可能是选择错误的选项,我们一定的不要选择正确的选项,要注意题干问的是什么,以免自己在考试中丢分。
在解答英语填空题时,我们一定要根据题意联系所学的语法知识进行填写,注重自身所学语法知识上的灵活运用,尽量避免知识点应用错误的情况发生,我们可以在考前在看看一些自己易错的知识点,再进行巩固一下,以免在考场遗忘或者运用错误。
对于英语阅读理解的解题上,我建议大家最好先过一遍问题,带着问题去阅读理解原文中寻找答案,这样也能够有效节省时间,提高阅读理解上的答题效率,防止自己的在读完阅读理解时对于问题上的还是一脸蒙的情况,对于问题去文章中寻找答案更能够提高答题正确率。
在高考英语作文的写作中,我们一定要注意字数要够,在字迹上要规整清晰,无论是漫画形式的作文出题形势,还是材料形势的出题方式,我们都需要申清楚题意,找对一个正确的主题进行写作。在逻辑上以及语法上一定不要出错,在英语作文中要有自己的阐述,自己的对于事件上的思考和评论把自己的观点写到作文中去。
高考英语语法练习题,分块(名词、代词、时态等 )的那种。答案附后面的那种,不要题和答案在一起的那种。
英语全国卷来袭,重庆明年也将加入到26个使用全国卷的城市之中,所以重庆高考,考生们面对的将是怎样的考卷?跟咱们重庆卷到底有哪些不同?
对此,很多学生家长都表示:“哭死了……翻遍网络没有一个确切的答案!”
在14日由美联英语发起的“中国青少英语教育高峰论坛”上,终于有人强力发声——北大附中特级教师、高考英语卷评价组成员、《高考》编委范存智老师来了,还专门为重庆的学生们,梳理了全国卷与重庆卷的不同点,非常珍贵的资料,必须广泛传播!
变化一:词汇量增加完形填空缩水
对于全国卷和重庆卷的区别,范存智老师列出的第一点就是:“明年我们将面对的不是3200个词汇,而是3500个词汇”。所以词汇量不够的同学们,要增加自己的字库。并且学生还应多注意一些缩写词的表达,例如“3WK”(三周);还有多注意科普类和健康饮食类的词语收集,这将是全国卷新增词汇的重点。
完形填空,重庆卷是2篇,而全国卷只有一篇文章,250词左右,有20个空。
变化二:新增“七选五”、“改错题”、“短文填词”
新增的内容,有“七选五”和“改错题”。其中“七选五”是高考各个大题块当中得分率比较低的,而且重庆的学生没见过。这方面,类似于美联这样的培训机构反而对此有些研究,范老师建议学生和家长可以向他们请教。
全国卷还有“改错”、“短文填词”,也是重庆卷没有的。原来是15道单选题,明年是见不着了。
但是短文填空,全国卷是一个空填一个词,全国卷,一个空有可能填2—5个词,这方面难度会增大。而填词大约分为几类:功能词、小品词、介词、助动态、形态动词。
变化三:作文两篇变一篇命题贴近生活
重庆卷的作文是2篇,而全国卷的作文是一篇,要求100词左右,上不超过120词,下不低于80词。再有就是作文标题,全国卷有部分中文注释,更方便学生答题。短文写作全国卷这十年来命题的原则,都是贴近生活的,发生过,正发生,或者很快能发生的事。
问君能有几多愁Somanyphraseidon’tknow
词汇增加了,题型变化了,同学们应该如何应对?范存智老师总结的几大经验,让学生们受益匪浅。
第一:睹物思词,扩大视野。看到什么,就立即想想用英语怎么表达;第二:读书念报,过目不忘。天天读点看点;第三:归纳辨析,火眼金睛;第四:信手拈来,跟他相关的动词你串接起来你就能使很多东西熟悉起来;第五:中英参半,常说多练。不要怕说不好,要敢于开口,哪怕中英参半,也比不说的好。
学英语根本不需要多高的IQ一天一课时足够
在美联英语“中国青少英语教育高峰论坛”上,很多家长提出了犀利的问题:
“家长怎样保持和孩子练习英语的热情?”
“课本的复习重不重要?”
“在数理化压榨之下,如何保证英语的学习时间?”
针对第一个问题,范老师的建议是:家长一定要拟定计划,放下身价向孩子学习,和孩子共同进步,多鼓励孩子,并且给孩子创造“走出去”的机会。
针对第二个问题,他则表示:无论那个年级的学生学习,都必须回到课本,因为大多的的词汇和话题都在课本里体现,学生要把厚厚的课本变成薄薄的笔记,再从笔记还原成课本,就能受益匪浅。
而对第三个问题,范老师却直言,学英语根本不需要多高的IQ,能上高中IQ都富余。每天给英语一个课时,可以是40分钟,可以是50分钟,这样就行,当你说时间很难安排的时候,想想老夫子的话,时间就像海绵,如果要挤,还是挤得出来。
2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
你看看这种形式的行不!行的话,给我你的邮箱。我给你发word版,每个专项我都有
定语从句专项训练
题组一:2009年全国高考题
1.(09山东24)Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who B. which C. when D. that
2.(09宁夏海南28)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A. them B. who
C. whom D. these
3.(09江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since
4.(09天津5)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever
5.(09陕西11)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which
6.(09上海34)Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now Ks5u
A. where B. when C. there D. which Ks5u
7.(09江西26)The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which
8.(09四川20)She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
9.(09辽宁23)They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising
A. that B. when C. what D. which
10.(09福建24)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
11.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which B. where C. how D. why
12.(09重庆34)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
A. why B. what C. that D. where
13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
14.(09全国Ⅱ17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.
A. which B. that C. where D. it
15.(09北京26)—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .
A. where B. which C. when D. that
题组二:2008年高考题
1.(08北京28)I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings?
A.which B.when C.whom D.where
2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.?
A.why B.where C.which D.that
3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A.where B.when C.who D.which
4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.
A.most of them B.most of which? C.most of what D.most of that
5.(08陕西13)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.?
A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of? C.which the hands of D.the hands of which
6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, New
York is an example.
A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which
7.(08重庆21)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.
A.where B.there C.which D.when
8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
9.(08福建31)By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which
10.(08江苏24)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A.which B.what C.that D.where
11.(08山东26)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A.who B.which C.why D.when
题组四:2009年联考题
1.(09北京市东城区高三二模试题)
It is really hard to find a nice place in this city we can have a picnic.
A.where B.that C.which D.when
2.(09北京市海淀区高三二模)
They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about happened.
A.which B.what C.that D.when
3.(09北京市西城区高三二模)
The small mountain village we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.
A.what B.where C.that D.which
4.(09北京市宣武区高三二模)
He liked to go to dances and parties. he could have a good time just sitting and watching.
A.where B.when C.which D.why
5.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测)
We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
6. (09山东省聊城市高三二模)
Bay, Amazon and Wall Mart are popular websites ______ people can sell goods to each other.
A. where B. which C. when D. whose
7.(09山东省诸城市高三二模)
Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _____ students got injured or killed while in school.
A.in which B.for which C.which D.when
8.(09山东省淄博市高三二模)
Just as Kobe Bryant said, Yao Ming has built the bridge for all of us, ____ is not only for the sport of basketball, but for the different cultures of this world.
A.who B.it C.which D.that
9.(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二))
When young Tom cried,Father often told him that tears were signs of being weak _____a man wasn't supposed to be.
A.that B.which C.where D.whom
10.(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)
Both the family and the society exceptional children live are often the key to
their -growth and development.
A.which B.what C.in which D.that
11.(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)
The Sanlu milk powder incident happened in September 2008, many countries
around the world paid close attention to.
A.that B.when C.which D.what
12.(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
The beautiful village, we spent our holiday last month,lies at the foot of a mountain.
A.what B.that C.which D.where
13. (09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)
As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction _______your team should develop.
A. to which B. in which C. on which D. for which
14.(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)
About 200 Chinese businessmen left for Europe yesterday, they would sign a series of deals worth up to 15 billion U.S dollars.
A.when B.what C.which D.where
15.(09临沂市高三教学质量一模)
Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ______ native language was not English but Dutch.
A.that B.whose C.Which D.where
16.(09福建省厦门市高三一模试题)
We then moved to Parisin 2001, we lived for six years.
A.when B.where C.that D.there
17. (09江苏省南通市高三一模试题)
I’m told that languagepractising.com is a free website ______learners can not just learn
various languages but also chat online.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
18. (09高考北京市东城区高三一模试题)
I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without ________help I wouldn’t be so excellent.
A. whom B. them C. which D. whose
19.(09高考北京市高三4月抽样试题)
More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, there used to be very few.
A.when B.where C.what D.which
20.(09高考北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习)
Last week,we watched Beijing Opera, style was unfamiliar to most of us.
A.what B which C.where D.whose
21.(09高考山东省潍坊市高三一模)
English online.corn is a free site_________visitors can not just learn the English language
but also chat online.
A.where B.which C.that D.what
22.(09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考)
—Where did you meet him while in Beijing?
—It was in the hotel I stayed.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
23.(09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测)--- Where did you meet the famous actress?
--- It was in the supermarket we went shopping last Sunday.
A.which B.that C.where D.there
24.(09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试)
The supermaket provides cheap food all its customers can afford.
A.$such:that B.such;so C so;that D.such;as
25. (09南京市高三第一次调研测试)
He wrote a lot of novels, none of ______ was translated into a foreign language.
A. them B. what C. that D. which
26. (09南京市高三第一次调研测试)
Everyone has periods in their lives ______ everything seems very hard.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
27.(09山东省高三教学质量检测)
All the neighbors admire this family, the children and parents build up a friendly
relationship.
A.why B.where C.which D.that
28. (09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)
Tibet is a beautiful part of China, without ______our country would be incomplete.
A. it B. what C. where D. which
题组一:2009年全国高考题
1.(09山东24)答案B 解析本题考查连词的用法,非限制性定语从句,指代前面一个句子,故用which.
2.(09宁夏海南28)答案C
解析 考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为:她带着她的三个朋友,他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词” 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。
3.(09江苏23)答案B
解析 由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。
4.(09天津5)答案C
5.(09陕西11)答案C
解析 考查定语从句,先行词是Gun control,指物,关系词在从句中做介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth,选C。
6.(09上海34)答案 A
7.(09江西26)答案 B
解析 本题考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。
8.(09四川20)答案 C
9.(09辽宁23)答案 D
解析 考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛,这一点令人有点吃惊”,which代替上句“They’ve won their last three matches”做find的宾语,选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中,B,C此处没有他们的意思。
10.(09福建24)解析 考查定语从句。先行词是situation,指物,亦可指地点,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where,选D。
11.(09浙江14)答案 B
12.(09重庆34)答案 D
13.(09湖南26)答案 D
解析 考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语,意思为这个城市的名字。
14.(09全国Ⅱ17)答案 A
解析 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。)
15.(09北京26)答案 A
题组二:2008年高考题
1.(08北京28)答案 D
解析 由于先行词是home address表示地点,故定语从句中的关系词应为where。
2.(08安徽26)答案 B
解析 句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。
family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语,故用where。
3.(08江西35)答案 A
解析 这个从句应是定语从句,先行词是前面的cases,空白处在从句中作状语,应用where引导,指抽象的地点,意为“在这些案例中……”。
4.(08湖南31)答案 B
解析 句意为:植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性
定语从句,且作介词of的宾语。
5.(08陕西13)答案 D
解析 watch是物,故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,可排除A、B两项。由句意可知,空格处可填入whose hands或the hands of which表示所属关系。
6.(08四川4)答案 C
解析 句意为:对于世界上许多城市来说,没有可以进一步延展的空间,其中纽约是一个例子。表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词of,用以表示所属关系。
7.(08重庆21)答案 A
解析 where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。
8.(08浙江8)答案 D
解析 which引导非限制性定语从句,充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
9.(08福建31)答案 D
解析 考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代Mount Qomolangma,rainbow应在山峰的上空,故用介词above。
10.(08江苏24)答案 A
解析which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词the Science Museum,同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。
where为关系副词,不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句。
11.(08山东26)答案 D
解析 when此处为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间状语。
题组四:2009年联考题
1.(09北京市东城区高三二模试题)答案 A
2.(09北京市海淀区高三二模)答案 C
3.(09北京市西城区高三二模)答案 B
4.(09北京市宣武区高三二模)答案 A
5.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测)答案 B
6. (09山东省聊城市高三二模)答案 A
7.(09山东省诸城市高三二模)答案 A
8.(09山东省淄博市高三二模)答案 C
9.(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二))答案 B
10.(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)答案 C
11.(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)答案 C
12.(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)答案 D
13. (09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)答案 B
14.(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)答案 D
15.(09临沂市高三教学质量一模)答案 B
16.(09福建省厦门市高三一模试题)答案 B
17. (09江苏省南通市高三一模试题)答案 A
18. (09高考北京市东城区高三一模试题)答案 D
19.(09高考北京市高三4月抽样试题)答案 B
20.(09高考北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习)答案 D
21.(09高考山东省潍坊市高三一模)答案 A
22.(09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考)答案 D
23.(09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测)答案 C
24.(09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试)答案 D
25. (09南京市高三第一次调研测试)答案 D
26. (09南京市高三第一次调研测试)答案 A
27.(09山东省高三教学质量检测)答案 B
28. (09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)答案 D
2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
一、单项选择
2015年山东省的高考英语单项选择题目一改该省的一贯的命题特色。前几年是“语法题”、“辨析题”各占半壁江山,平分秋色,而2015年特别强化了“语法题”的考察!单选部分,总体难度与2012年持平,考点分布与往年基本相似,词法中代词1个,冠词1个,动词时态2个,非谓语动词3个,介词1个,句法中,主语从句1 个,定语从句2个,状语从句2个,情景交际2个。
2015年的题目强化了具体语境对语言表达的影响,题材深入生活,学生做题时需要在大脑中“重现”这道题目的场景——这对死记硬背学语法的同学是一个致命的打击,对同学们活学活用语法提出了较高的要求。如果考试平时不注意积累,只想考前突击的话,将对这种题目毫无招架之力。事实上,很多题目是平时考试时经常可以遇到的,只要平时做题时遇到错题不随意应付、每次都留意一下,拿下这些题目并非难事。
二、完形填空
2015年山东省的完形填空题目继续关注“人性”话题,讲到了文章作者在成长过程中的一个变化,即:从不懂得关心别人到懂得关心别人,并从关心别人的过程中得到了很多幸福感。全文呈明显的总分总结构,夹叙夹议,情节安排合理,逻辑过渡自然,学生做题时会感觉比较轻松。需要指出的是:完形填空的核心技能在于“精细化的阅读理解能力”,学生应学会在把握文章“主题”和“态度”的基础上,加强对具体用词、造句的感悟力。我们要明白:作者用的每一个单词都有其具体的意图和缘由,都是为了作者表达整体的思想服务。
三、阅读理解
2015年的阅读理解篇章难度较去年有所降低,没有明显设置的难句。在词汇量基本过关的情况下,只要“沉住气”、读懂文章其实并不难。阅读部分,A篇是人物故事类文章,B篇是人物故事类文章,C篇是科普说明文,D篇是社会文化类文章,20道题中侧重考查的是细节理解题和推理判断题。从整 体角度来看,文章的长难句和生词数量较少,对学生的阅读理解不会产生太大影响。各篇文章在选材上也都属于英美文化和社会生活范畴,如B篇讲述的是美国音乐人George Gershwin的生平。
四、阅读表达
2015年的阅读表达同样以“人性”为主题,讲了一个在奋斗中发家致富的富翁对金钱态度的转变。这种人性转变的话题和2015年的完形填空如出一辙,故事过程中有明显的起承转合。五道题目分别考到了主旨题、填空题、改写句子、细节题和开放性试题。学生答题时,应学会跳出语义,学会从篇章结构和行文逻辑的角度进行更加深刻而清晰的分析。很多学生平时愿意从感性上读懂故事,但不愿进行理性的分析,这是不对的。事实上,这种理性分析的态度是思维成熟的表现。为了改善这种情况,今后一线教师教学过程中,可以选择一些词汇简单而逻辑复杂的文章,有针对性地强化学生的逻辑分析意识。这对提高学生的阅读理解整体水平是很有帮助的。
五、书面表达
2015年的书面表达题目延续山东省一贯的提纲作文命题习惯,时隔一年之后重新回到“书信题”的大框架中,考了一篇“以道歉信为外衣,以活动安排为主体段”的提纲作文,相当于10年山东卷(道歉信)和07年四川卷(假期安排)和合体。这种作文是我们平时经常练习的,因此套路很完善、套话很丰富。此外,本文中需要同学们翻译的难句不多,因此,只要在备考过程中有意识地了解过高考英语作文的提分方法,掌握了常用的亮点词汇、加分句型和过渡词,并加以针对性训练,这道题目应该不难写。
总之,纵观2015年山东英语高考题目的难度偏低,侧重考查学生知识的牢固程度和基本功的扎实程度。
2015年全国新课标(Ⅱ卷)英语试卷分析点评
难易程度和去年基本相同,题型没有新变化,整体上难度适中。试卷重点考查学生的基础知识和综合运用能力。
阅读理解部分:文章体裁设置和去年保持一致,以记叙文和说明文为主,主要考查考生快速获取、处理、分析信息的能力。第一篇文章是记叙文,第二、三篇是说明文,第四篇是应用文。阅读题型分为细节、推理、词义猜测和主旨大意四类。细节题所占比例最大,词义猜测题和主旨大意题只有2道。整体上看,4篇阅读文章信息量不是很大,语篇长度适中。阅读理解试题整体上问题简洁、清楚,只要考生真正读懂文章,就能正确作答。七选五这一题型出题方式仍较单一化,依然是一篇说明文,讲的是如何进行马拉松训练的话题,难易度与往年持平。
完形填空部分,今年所选的文章是一篇情境类文章,重点考查考生对基本词汇的掌握和根据上下文语境选择词汇的能力,对考生理解语境和语篇的能力有一定要求,难度和去年持平。语法填空和短文改错部分:侧重考查语法基础知识,考查内容较全面,其中动词时态、非谓语形式、词性转化都有涉及。而短文改错考查的内容集中在时态、介词、名词的单复数、固定搭配等,考查重点和语法填空一样,难度不大。书面表达部分:今年的书面表达设题属命题式半开放型作文,旨在考查考生能否正常使用日常语言交际的能力,内容贴近生活,延续以往新课标卷出题所热衷的体裁——应用文。
综上所述,今年的英语高考试题是考查考生们的基础知识、基本技能和语言综合运用能力。如果考生们的语言基本功扎实,可得到较为理想的分数。