2013年北京高考英语_2013年北京高考英语试题及答案

1.2013年北大各专业分数线

2.2013年11月,北京市教委宣布高考将作出重大改革.语文.,英语,文综,理综

3.2013英语高考完型的翻译

2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态

Ⅰ.单项填空

2013年高考真题：

1. “What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ president，” said the boy, with a *** ile.(湖南)

A. have been B. am

C. was D. will be

2. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.(湖南)

A. bothers B. had bothered

C. would bother D. bothered

3. If nothing ______， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)

A. does B. had been done

C. will do D. is done

4. — Have you heard about the recent election?

— Sure, it ______ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)

A. would be B. is

C. has been D. will be

5. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.

— I'm so sorry. But I ______ my homework. (湖南)

A. had done B. was doing

C. would do D. am doing

6. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)

A. had been made B. was made

C. has been made D. would be made

7. — Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?

— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)

A. were B. will be

C. would be D. have been

8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.(北京)

A. expect B. are expecting

C. have expected D. will expect

9. — So what is the procedure?

— All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)

A. interview

B. are interviewing

C. are interviewed

D. are being interviewed

10. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标Ⅱ)

A. leave B. had left

C. were leaving D. have left

11. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (新课标Ⅰ)

A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted

C. don't act D. won't act

12. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ my mind.(新课标Ⅰ)

A. have changed B. change

C. had changed D. would change

13. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)

A. e B. came

C. am ing D. was ing

14. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time. (辽宁)

A. has had B. had had

C. has D. had

15. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)

A. had been improved

B. will be improved

C. is improved

D. was improved

16. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ______ pretty good. (山东)

A. has been B. was

C. had been D. would be

17. — Oh no! We're too late. The train ______.

— That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London. (山东)

A. was leaving B. had left

C. has left D. has been leaving

18. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)

A. were invited

B. was invited

C. have been invited

D. has been invited

19. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)

A. took B. is taking

C. takes D. has been taking

20. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.(江苏)

A. is B. are

C. was D. were

21. — Could I use your car tomorrow morning?

— Sure. I ______ a report at home.(江苏)

A. will be writing B. will have written

C. have written D. have been writing

22. — What about your self?drive trip yesterday?

— Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.(江苏)

A. had B. have

C. would have D. have had

23. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)

A. takes B. is taking

C. took D. will take

24. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.(陕西)

A. watched B. had watched

C. was watching D. would be watching

25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us！(四川)

A. waits B. was waiting

C. waited D. is waiting

26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.(天津)

A. had repaired B. have repaired

C. repaired D. are repairing

27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.(浙江)

A. was increasing B. has increased

C. had increased D. will be increasing

28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.(重庆)

A. go B. went

C. had gone D. have gone

29. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)

A. opens B. is opened

C. will open D. will be opened

30. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it？(安徽)

A. advertised B. had advertised

C. are advertising D. will advertise

2014届模拟题：

31. Mr. Black ______ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday？(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)

A. leaves; takes off

B. leaves; is taking off

C. is leaving; is taking off

D. is leaving; takes off

32. The shoes are of high quality and ______ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)

A. wore B. are worn

C. wear D. will be worn

33. Yesterday afternoon, I ______ basketball with my clas *** ates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)

A. play B. played

C. have played D. had played

34. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三第一次月考)

A. had decreased

B. decreased

C. has been decreasing

D. is decreasing

35. Mr. White ______ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I'm not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)

A. repaired B. had repaired

C. was repairing D. would repair

36. It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two panies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)

A. reached B. had been reached

C. was reached D. has been reached

37. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)

A. lived B. has lived

C. was living D. had lived

38. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)

A. was playing B. has played

C. played D. had played

39. — How did you catch the thief?

— Well, he ______ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)

A. was putting B. was put

C. have put D. had put

40. — Dear me! I ______ you at first sight! But you do have changed a lot!

— Nor ______ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)

A. haven't recognized; have

B. hadn't recognized; had

C. don't recognize; do

D. didn't recognize; did

41. — Hi, Michelle，I can't find my e?dictionary.

— Sorry, I ______ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)

A. had used B. used

C. was using D. am using

42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks ______， stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)

A. have been made

B. are being made

C. were made

D. have made

43. — Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.

— OK, I ______ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)

A. am ing B. have e

C. came D. e

44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he ______ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)

A. looked for B. had looked for

C. is looking for D. has been looking for

45. Rain and high winds today ______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)

A. expect B. are expected

C. are expecting D. has expected

46. She gave me half, and ______ the other half for her hu *** and.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)

A. kept B. had kept

C. keeps D. will keep

47. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ______. (西安市长安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)

A. were playing B. were to play

C. had played D. played

48. — You've left the light on.

— Oh, so I have. ______ to turn it off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)

A. I'll go B. I've gone

C. I go D. I'm going

49. Japan's economy ______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)

A. has been declining; will be

B. has declined; would be

C. had been in decline; would take

D. was on the decline; will take

50. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)

A. knew B. know

C. have known D. had known

Ⅱ.根据句子提供的语境，用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子

1. The play which ________________ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

2. Please do me a favor — ________________ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7：30 tonight.

3. The government plans to bring in new laws which ________________ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.

4. A *** all plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and ________________ (kill) all four people on board.

5. There is a great deal of evidence which ________________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

6. Michael's new house is like a huge palace, if it ________________ (pare) with his old one.

7. — Why does the lake *** ell terrible?

— Because large quantities of water ________________ (pollute)．

8. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________________ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.

9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.

10. — The food here is nice enough.

— My friend ________________ (introduce) me a right place.

11. — What is the price of petrol these days?

— Oh, it ________________ (rise) sharply since last month.

12. His sister left home in 1998, and ________________ (hear of) since.

13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________________ (rise) steadily since 1990.

14. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it ________________ (happen).

15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________________ (visit) Beijing next summer.

16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets ________________ (sell) out.

17. — What do you think of the movie?

— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ________________ (miss) the beginning of it.

18. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________________ (see) it.

19. — I've got to go now.

— Must you? I ________________ (think)you could stay for dinner with us.

20. Progress ________________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

21. The population of Jiangsu ________________ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.

22. — Good morning, Terry, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?

— Sorry. It ________________ (use)．

23. — Ann is in hospital.

— Oh, really? I ________________ (not know). I ________________ (go) and visit her.

24. Great changes ________________ (take) place at the end of the 1980s.

25. Great changes ________________ (take) place since the end of the 1980s.

26. Great changes ________________ (take) place by the end of the 1980s.

27. When I last saw her, she ________________ (read) Harry Potter.

28. When the meeting ________________ (begin)，please e and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting ________________ (begin)．

第6节

Ⅰ.1. D　根据问句：你想当什么？可知时态为一般将来时态，故答案选D。

2. A　根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作，故使用一般现在时态。

3. D　nothing与do之间为被动关系，只能选B、D；主句用一般将来时态可知，条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。

4. C　根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态，故答案选C。

5. B　根据语境，没去听课，是因为“在”做作业，用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态，故答案选B。

6. C　根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。

7. B　句意：你认为父母会迟到吗？故答案选B。

8. B　根据Hurry up！可知，Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B，现在进行时态。

9. C　applicants与interview之间为被动关系，用被动语态；且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时态。故答案选C。

10. C　句意：我们会很早离开，所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了，故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。

11. C　主句用一般将来时态，从句应使用一般现在时态，故答案选C。

12. A　句意：第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他，但现在我已经改变我的想法了。

13. D　句意：我那天本要去看你，但我不得不打电话取消， e的过去进行时态表过去将来。

14. B　句意：“卖”用sold，一般过去时， “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事，故用过去完成时态。

15. B　句意：我们充满信心……，证明此事还未发生，故使用一般将来时态，故答案选B。

16. B　句意：我认为我不会喜欢这部**，而实际上这是部相当好的**。根据上下时态一致，用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。

17. C　句意：——我们太晚了，火车已经离开。——没关系，我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。

18. B　as well as之前的musician为句子主语， 对应谓语使用单数；再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

19. D　根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。

20. A　主语为motivation，故谓语为单数；根据语境及generally可知，描述的为一般情况，故使用一般现在时态，故答案选A。

21. A　句意为：——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗？——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态，表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。

22. A　句意：我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。

23. A　根据标志词on Monday mornings，usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。

24. C　固定句型：was/ were doing sth. when…意为：正在做某事的时候，突然……。故答案选C，表示这一动作在过去一直在进行。

25. D　句意：快点，校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态，故答案选D。

26. D　句意：暂时断水了，因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意，选现在进行时态。

27. B　根据标志词during the last three decades，用现在完成时态，故答案选B。

28. B　根据上下时态一致原则，and前后都应使用一般过去时态。

29. A　句意：《仲夏夜之梦》于6月19日在皇家剧院首映，然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则，and前后时态一致，根据tours可知，and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演，用主动。

30. A　句中the other day为标志词，应用一般过去时。

31. D　第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。

32. C　句意：鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态，所以选C。

33. B　yesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词，所以选B。

34. C　over the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词，所以只有C正确。

35. C　根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”，所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。

36. B　根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”，用完成时表示“已经”。另外，主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。

37. A　根据上下文，老师现在已经搬回中国了，生活在美国是过去的经历，用一般过去时态。故答案选A。

38. C　when he was young是具体的过去时间，所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。

39. A　根据上下文，“当我到商店的时候，他正把东西放进口袋”，所以用过去进行时态，故答案选A。

40. D　第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了)，所以用一般过去时，第二空是倒装句，需要助动词，因为这句话完整的是：I didn't recognize you either，用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。

41. B　根据上下文，“我用了(电子字典)”，是对话之前的动作，用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

42. B　根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产，储存和运输过程中频出事故”，过程中用进行时态表示，只有B正确。

43. A　根据上下文“好的，我就说”，e, go, leave, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来，所以选A。

44. D　根据since句型，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。根据下文，“没有找到”，所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。

45. B　根据上下文，“今天的大雨和大风”，用现在时。be expected to do“有望做……”，所以选B。

46. A　根据上下文，两个谓语动词并列，时态保持一致，gave为一般过去时，所以选A。

47. B　根据上下文“几年前，没人会想象它们在市场上所起的作用”，想象的是未来的事情，两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。

48. A　根据上下文“哦，是的。我就去把它关了”，说话者表示临时的决定，用will do。be going to do表示计划好的事情。所以选A。

49. A　in the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志，根据下文，“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”，时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来，所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。

50. D　根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态，根据上文“消息传来，我一点不奇怪”，可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据came一般过去时，选择过去完成时。

Ⅱ.1. will be produced　2. invite　3. force　4. killed　5. indicates　6. is pared　7. have been polluted　8. makes　9. is being broadcast　10. introduced　11. has risen　12. has not been heard of　13. has been rising　14.happened　15. is going to visit/will visit　16. had been sold　17. missed　18. had seen　19. thought　20. has been　21. has grown　22. will be being used　23. didn't know; will go　24. took　25. have taken　26. had taken　27. was reading　28. begins; will begin

2013年北大各专业分数线

2013年11月,北京市教委宣布高考将作出重大改革.语文.,英语,文综,理综

不同省份的录取分数线不同，详情可查询北京大学本科招生官网或中国教育在线。

以2013年北大在北京市的录取分数线为例（部分）：

附北大2013年各省的招生分数线：

2013英语高考完型的翻译

阅读下面的文字，按要求回答问题。（4分）

材料一：2013年11月，北京市教委宣布高考将作出重大改革。语文、英语、文综、理综的分值都将改变，其中，语文分值由150分提高到180分；英语分值由150分降低到120分

材料二：育英学校语文教师张淑旋认为，此次语文考试权重的增加与课程改革的方向不谋而合，尤其是高考语文命题要加强对优秀传统文化的考查这一条，与课

改中重视对传统文化传承的要求十分吻合。现在学生和家长对于英语的重视程度要远大于语文，这与语文的学习很难在短期内看出成效不无关系。但是，张淑旋老师

认为，语文的学习不应该只停留在认字和简单应用的层面，文化的传承才是核心。

①、探索材料二，概括张淑旋老师对于语文考试权重增加的看法。（2分）

②、对于语文科考试分值的增加，请你从学生的角度说说你的看法。（2分）

回答如下：1、语文是一个中国人日常生活和工作必须的一门技能，熟练掌握语文的基础知识是对中国传统文化的传承，值得重视。

2、我认为是可以的，这样以后可以加强对国家的基本语言－－中文的学习，掌握语言的基本功，当然英语等其他科目也要学好。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .

For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19 . His briefcase always has some gloves。

In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street. He looks around at 22 . He stops when he 23 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 , looking for more people with cold 25 .

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 26 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27 gloves. People who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32 .

It runs in the 33 . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 . A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after

17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor

18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message

19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious

20. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress

21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off

22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights

23. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees

24. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around

25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes

26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on

27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys

28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show

29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed

30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse

31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by

32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy

33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company

34. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold

35. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting

[定文体抓主旨]：本文是一篇介绍人物的记叙文。在冬天，Michael Greenberg的公文箱里总带着许多手套，赠送给那些没戴手套的穷人。很多人都认识他，也理解他的行为；而不认识的人则可能会感到惊奇。他的家庭就有这种传统，他和他父亲都认为：帮助别人可以让所有人更快乐。 本篇难度：中等。

[篇章结构]：

段落

关键词

大意推测

第一部分（para.1-2）

Michael Greenberg；popular New Yorker；"Gloves" Greenberg；briefcase；gloves；

Michael Greenberg是一个很受欢迎的纽约人；他被称为“手套” Greenberg；他的公文箱里总是带着一些手套；

第二部分（para.3-5）

In winter；looks around；stops；gives them a pair；looking for；know him；his behavior；don't know him；don't realize；

在冬天，他总是四处看，遇到没戴手套的人就停下来，送给他们一副，然后继续寻找别的人；很多人认识他，理解他的行为；一些人不认识他，没意识他做法的用意。

第三部分（para.6）

Michael's father；helped the poor；made everyone happier；feels；A pair of gloves；make a big difference

他父亲也一直帮助穷人；他认为这样可以使所有人更快乐；他也觉得是这样；在冬天，一副小手套会有很大的不同。

[解析]：

16．A。前面说他在艺术或运动方面不出名（not famous），然后用but转折，但是人们都知道、了解（know about）他。

17．D。根据下文所描述的赠送手套的情况，以及30空前出现的“many poor New Yorkers”和33空后面出现的“the poor”，可知选D。

18．B。对于那些人来说，他是“"Gloves" Greenberg”，而这当然是一个名字。

19．B。前面说他看起来和其他商人差不多，穿着西装，带着公文箱，但是他的公文箱里有一些手套，这就与众不同（different）了。

20．A。下文提到“who look at the sidewalk”，和“He looks around”等，这些都是人的行为表现（act）。

21．C。前面说他和别的纽约人不同，他会四处看，见到没有手套的人会停下来，而其他人则是看着人行道，匆忙走过（hurry down）街道。

22．B。下文出现了“someone；them；more people”，可知他在看人（people）。

23．D。前句说到他“look around”，此处应是看到（sees）某些人。

24．C。他四处看人，看到没有手套的，就停下来给他们手套，然后继续前进（moves on），寻找更多需要手套的人。

25．A。他送给人们的是手套，当然是寻找更多手（hands）冷的人了。

26．C。上一段说到他送手套给别人，此处再次说他赠送（gives away）手套。

27．D。冬天，他赠送手套；手套哪里来的呢？当然要制作或者购买（buys）才会有。

28．B。人们听说他的善举，就寄送（send）手套给他，支持他。

29. C。他21年前开始（began）做这件事，做了这么长时间，因此现在很多穷人认识他。

30． A。他做了这么长时间，很多人都熟悉了，因此能够理解（understand）他的行为。

31． D。前面说许多纽约穷人知道他，理解他的行为；但是不认识他的人有时就会对他感到惊奇（surprised by）。

32．D。那些对他感到惊奇的人，只是没有意识到他只是想让他们高兴（happy）。

33．B。下文提到他的父亲，可知是家庭（family），而不是：城市；街区；公司。

34．C。前句说他父亲的做法和想法，而他的做法和他父亲是一样的，当然他的感觉也一样了（same）。

35．A。后半句有but转折，且有“make a big difference”，根据对比关系可推知选small。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆卷

三 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night but it did not 38 ---until one stormy afternoon.

On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the other, and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his new found success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures, on such a day, except for Joe.

Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?

On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his, most 47 possession---the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.

36. A. unfair B. boring C. disappointing D. dangerous

37. A. center B. top C. beginning D. bottom

38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. last

39. A. until B. since C. because D. as

40. A. concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit

41. A. challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted

42. A. Relieved B. Surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled

43. A. class B. sports C. art D. tea

44. A. great B. dark C. different D. strange

45. A. improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying

46. A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious

47. A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious

48. A. woke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down upon

[定文体抓主旨]：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Joe虽然曾是个好学生，但是突然情况急转直下，虽然他努力过，但是没有成效。一场雷雨却改变了Joe的学习轨迹。在别的同学不能集中注意力的情况下，Joe却掌握了老师讲的所有的概念，于是老师鼓励他给同学们讲解他是如何做到这一点的。在一个阴雨天，Joe却看到了希望的阳光，而充满阳光的画也成了他最珍贵的记忆。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。本篇难度：中等。

段落

关键词

大意推测

第一部分（para.1）

all signs pointed to success； turned out；the fourth grade；struggled day and night

一个曾经很好的学生的成绩突然变得令人失望，四年级时成绩跌倒了谷底，纵使他自己也很努力。

第二部分（para.2--3）

Math teacher；difficult concepts; dark clouds covered the sky；the thunder won the battle；except for Joe；patted him on the back；explain how he had managed it；drew pictures

一次雨天的经历。数学课上雷声使得同学们不能集中注意力，但是Joe却掌握了老师讲的所有概念。老师鼓励他给同学们解释他怎样做到的。这次成功的经历使得Joe有一种成就感，他画的画能够体现出他内心的变化。

第三部分（para.4）

graduated；presented his possession；picture of a bright yellow sun；brightness

毕业那天，老师同学们看到了Joe珍藏的画：那幅明亮的太阳，给他带来了希望。

36．C。根据上文all signs pointed to success, 和yet可知情况发生了变化，不是朝向成功的方向，而是令人失望的（disappointing），所以选C。

37．D。由上题可知，情况是令人失望的，四年级时Joe的成绩甚至（even）在班里排在了最后，所以选择bottom, at the bottom of意为“在…底部”。

38．B。本句中Joe struggled day and night说明他很努力，后面的but提示虽然努力了，但是没有见效(work)，所以选B.

39．D。本句中表达的是在数学老师解释概念的时候发生的事情，所以用as引导时间状语从句。

40．A。根据the thunder won the battle for their attention可知雷声吸引了学生的注意力，也就是学生们不能集中注意 (concentrate)，所以选A。

41．B。上句中说到学生不能把注意力集中在老师讲的内容上，所以没有人能够掌握那些概念。根据上下文推断，答案为B。

42．C。上句中提到只有Joe能正确回答这些问题，所以老师拍拍他的背，让他向同学解释他是怎样做到的。本句中说的是Joe受到鼓励，在教室里来回穿梭。由此确定选C。

43．C。下句中all children drew pictures可知数学课之后是美术课。所以选C。

44．B。在下一个段落中的the picture of a bright yellow sun，以及except for Joe可知别的孩子画的都是暗淡颜色的画，只有Joe的画是明亮的。bright是解题的关键，所以选B。

45．A。本文在讲述Joe的转变过程。前面提到的是Joe 的成绩是disappointing，而这里在讲Joe开始转变，开始提高，所以选A。

46．B。本题的解题关键是空后的连词and和curious, 根据and可知要填空的词和后面的curious同义概念的词，所以选择amazed，意为又吃惊又好奇，所以选B。

47．D。做好本题的关键是通读全文，才能悟出答案的意义。这幅充满金色阳光的画，对于Joe 来讲是十分珍贵的，因为它改变了Joe的学习轨迹。所以选D。

48．A。上文中已经谈到这幅画是Joe的珍藏，那么可知在图画上他所写的字是：这是我见到光明的日子。wake up to 意识到。