2015高考全国卷英语,2015高考真题英语

1.2015年北京高考英语试卷难不难，难度系数解读点评答案解析

2.急！！求2015年高考湖北卷英语作文一篇，我是重庆的，我们作文都是给材料，没写过这样的。求一篇

3.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难，难度系数解读点评答案解析

4.重庆201515年英语高考阅读题翻译

5.2015年天津高考英语c篇翻译

这篇短文讲述的是Johnson先生一家人靠着农场里的奶牛维持生活，但是一次意外奶牛死了，Johnson先生不得不想其他办法继续生活。他一边种药草和蔬菜，一边砍树去集上卖木头。上帝在给他关上了一扇门的时候，又给他打开了一扇门。

16. 句意：他拥有一个农场，这个农场看起来都快废弃了。a #cooco.net.cn答案Net搜索g

是不定冠词，表示泛指一个…，修饰可数名词单数。根据文意可知，Johnson先生和家人住在树林里，他拥有一个农场。故填a。

17. 句意：幸运的是，他还有一头奶牛，每天都能产奶。luckily副词，幸运的是。根据文意可知，Johnson先生的农场很破旧，都快要废弃了。但是还有奶牛每天都产奶，能让他维持生存，所以这是一件幸运的事。这里用副词形式修饰整个句子

18. 句意：他去附近的镇里卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物。本句话中exchange 的意思是交换，根据句意可知，Johnson先生用牛奶来换其他的食物。这里是用短语exchange…for…，故填介词for。

19. 句意：他去附近的镇里卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物，用剩下的牛奶制作奶酪和黄油。leave离开；剩下，留下。根据文意可知，Johnson先生一家靠农场里的奶牛产奶来生活。除去卖掉的和换其他食物的牛奶，剩下的他就用来制作奶酪和黄油。这里what was left是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知用被动语态。

20. 句意：一天，奶牛正在吃草，这时突然开始下起大雨。when是并列连词，意思是正在这时。这句话使用的句型是be doing sth. when…，正在做某事这时…。

21. 句意：在慌忙逃跑的时候，奶牛摔下了山死了。fall摔倒，掉下来，根据文意可知，这篇短文使用的是一般过去时态，故这里填过去式fell。

22. 句意：牛奶死了，Johnson先生不得不继续生活。with和…一起。根据文意可知，牛奶在慌忙躲雨的时候，不小心摔死了，因此Johnson先生就不得不没有了奶牛来生活。故填without。

23. 句意：因为这些药草和蔬菜需要花费时间来生长，Johnson先生就开始砍树来卖木头。sell卖，销售。根据文意可知，Johnson先生一边种植药草和蔬菜，一边砍树去卖掉木柴。这里用动词不定式形式在句中做目的状语。

24. 句意：丰收的时候，他已经在人们定期赶集的市场上去卖药草、蔬菜和棉花了。where在这里引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the market。

25. 句意：现在看来好像他的农场是非常有潜能的，奶牛的死也似乎给他带来了好运气。It occurred to sb. that…某人突然发现…,这是一个固定的句型，因为这篇短文讲述的是Johnson先生，故填him。

请采纳，谢谢，大致意思已经出来了

2015年北京高考英语试卷难不难，难度系数解读点评答案解析

2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态

Ⅰ.单项填空

2013年高考真题：

1. “What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ president，” said the boy, with a *** ile.(湖南)

A. have been B. am

C. was D. will be

2. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.(湖南)

A. bothers B. had bothered

C. would bother D. bothered

3. If nothing ______， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)

A. does B. had been done

C. will do D. is done

4. — Have you heard about the recent election?

— Sure, it ______ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)

A. would be B. is

C. has been D. will be

5. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.

— I'm so sorry. But I ______ my homework. (湖南)

A. had done B. was doing

C. would do D. am doing

6. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)

A. had been made B. was made

C. has been made D. would be made

7. — Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?

— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)

A. were B. will be

C. would be D. have been

8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.(北京)

A. expect B. are expecting

C. have expected D. will expect

9. — So what is the procedure?

— All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)

A. interview

B. are interviewing

C. are interviewed

D. are being interviewed

10. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标Ⅱ)

A. leave B. had left

C. were leaving D. have left

11. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (新课标Ⅰ)

A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted

C. don't act D. won't act

12. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ my mind.(新课标Ⅰ)

A. have changed B. change

C. had changed D. would change

13. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)

A. e B. came

C. am ing D. was ing

14. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time. (辽宁)

A. has had B. had had

C. has D. had

15. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)

A. had been improved

B. will be improved

C. is improved

D. was improved

16. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ______ pretty good. (山东)

A. has been B. was

C. had been D. would be

17. — Oh no! We're too late. The train ______.

— That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London. (山东)

A. was leaving B. had left

C. has left D. has been leaving

18. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)

A. were invited

B. was invited

C. have been invited

D. has been invited

19. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)

A. took B. is taking

C. takes D. has been taking

20. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.(江苏)

A. is B. are

C. was D. were

21. — Could I use your car tomorrow morning?

— Sure. I ______ a report at home.(江苏)

A. will be writing B. will have written

C. have written D. have been writing

22. — What about your self?drive trip yesterday?

— Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.(江苏)

A. had B. have

C. would have D. have had

23. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)

A. takes B. is taking

C. took D. will take

24. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.(陕西)

A. watched B. had watched

C. was watching D. would be watching

25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us！(四川)

A. waits B. was waiting

C. waited D. is waiting

26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.(天津)

A. had repaired B. have repaired

C. repaired D. are repairing

27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.(浙江)

A. was increasing B. has increased

C. had increased D. will be increasing

28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.(重庆)

A. go B. went

C. had gone D. have gone

29. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)

A. opens B. is opened

C. will open D. will be opened

30. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it？(安徽)

A. advertised B. had advertised

C. are advertising D. will advertise

2014届模拟题：

31. Mr. Black ______ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday？(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)

A. leaves; takes off

B. leaves; is taking off

C. is leaving; is taking off

D. is leaving; takes off

32. The shoes are of high quality and ______ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)

A. wore B. are worn

C. wear D. will be worn

33. Yesterday afternoon, I ______ basketball with my clas *** ates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)

A. play B. played

C. have played D. had played

34. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三第一次月考)

A. had decreased

B. decreased

C. has been decreasing

D. is decreasing

35. Mr. White ______ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I'm not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)

A. repaired B. had repaired

C. was repairing D. would repair

36. It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two panies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)

A. reached B. had been reached

C. was reached D. has been reached

37. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)

A. lived B. has lived

C. was living D. had lived

38. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)

A. was playing B. has played

C. played D. had played

39. — How did you catch the thief?

— Well, he ______ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)

A. was putting B. was put

C. have put D. had put

40. — Dear me! I ______ you at first sight! But you do have changed a lot!

— Nor ______ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)

A. haven't recognized; have

B. hadn't recognized; had

C. don't recognize; do

D. didn't recognize; did

41. — Hi, Michelle，I can't find my e?dictionary.

— Sorry, I ______ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)

A. had used B. used

C. was using D. am using

42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks ______， stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)

A. have been made

B. are being made

C. were made

D. have made

43. — Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.

— OK, I ______ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)

A. am ing B. have e

C. came D. e

44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he ______ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)

A. looked for B. had looked for

C. is looking for D. has been looking for

45. Rain and high winds today ______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)

A. expect B. are expected

C. are expecting D. has expected

46. She gave me half, and ______ the other half for her hu *** and.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)

A. kept B. had kept

C. keeps D. will keep

47. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ______. (西安市长安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)

A. were playing B. were to play

C. had played D. played

48. — You've left the light on.

— Oh, so I have. ______ to turn it off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)

A. I'll go B. I've gone

C. I go D. I'm going

49. Japan's economy ______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)

A. has been declining; will be

B. has declined; would be

C. had been in decline; would take

D. was on the decline; will take

50. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)

A. knew B. know

C. have known D. had known

Ⅱ.根据句子提供的语境，用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子

1. The play which ________________ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

2. Please do me a favor — ________________ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7：30 tonight.

3. The plans to bring in new laws which ________________ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.

4. A *** all plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and ________________ (kill) all four people on board.

5. There is a great deal of evidence which ________________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

6. Michael's new house is like a huge palace, if it ________________ (pare) with his old one.

7. — Why does the lake *** ell terrible?

— Because large quantities of water ________________ (pollute)．

8. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________________ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.

9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.

10. — The food here is nice enough.

— My friend ________________ (introduce) me a right place.

11. — What is the price of petrol these days?

— Oh, it ________________ (rise) sharply since last month.

12. His sister left home in 1998, and ________________ (hear of) since.

13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________________ (rise) steadily since 1990.

14. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it ________________ (happen).

15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________________ (visit) Beijing next summer.

16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets ________________ (sell) out.

17. — What do you think of the movie?

— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ________________ (miss) the beginning of it.

18. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________________ (see) it.

19. — I've got to go now.

— Must you? I ________________ (think)you could stay for dinner with us.

20. Progress ________________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

21. The population of Jiangsu ________________ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.

22. — Good morning, Terry, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?

— Sorry. It ________________ (use)．

23. — Ann is in hospital.

— Oh, really? I ________________ (not know). I ________________ (go) and visit her.

24. Great changes ________________ (take) place at the end of the 1980s.

25. Great changes ________________ (take) place since the end of the 1980s.

26. Great changes ________________ (take) place by the end of the 1980s.

27. When I last saw her, she ________________ (read) Harry Potter.

28. When the meeting ________________ (begin)，please e and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting ________________ (begin)．

第6节

Ⅰ.1. D　根据问句：你想当什么？可知时态为一般将来时态，故答案选D。

2. A　根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作，故使用一般现在时态。

3. D　nothing与do之间为被动关系，只能选B、D；主句用一般将来时态可知，条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。

4. C　根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态，故答案选C。

5. B　根据语境，没去听课，是因为“在”做作业，用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态，故答案选B。

6. C　根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。

7. B　句意：你认为父母会迟到吗？故答案选B。

8. B　根据Hurry up！可知，Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B，现在进行时态。

9. C　applicants与interview之间为被动关系，用被动语态；且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时态。故答案选C。

10. C　句意：我们会很早离开，所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了，故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。

11. C　主句用一般将来时态，从句应使用一般现在时态，故答案选C。

12. A　句意：第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他，但现在我已经改变我的想法了。

13. D　句意：我那天本要去看你，但我不得不打电话取消， e的过去进行时态表过去将来。

14. B　句意：“卖”用sold，一般过去时， “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事，故用过去完成时态。

15. B　句意：我们充满信心……，证明此事还未发生，故使用一般将来时态，故答案选B。

16. B　句意：我认为我不会喜欢这部**，而实际上这是部相当好的**。根据上下时态一致，用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。

17. C　句意：——我们太晚了，火车已经离开。——没关系，我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。

18. B　as well as之前的musician为句子主语， 对应谓语使用单数；再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

19. D　根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。

20. A　主语为motivation，故谓语为单数；根据语境及generally可知，描述的为一般情况，故使用一般现在时态，故答案选A。

21. A　句意为：——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗？——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态，表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。

22. A　句意：我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。

23. A　根据标志词on Monday mornings，usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。

24. C　固定句型：was/ were doing sth. when…意为：正在做某事的时候，突然……。故答案选C，表示这一动作在过去一直在进行。

25. D　句意：快点，校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态，故答案选D。

26. D　句意：暂时断水了，因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意，选现在进行时态。

27. B　根据标志词during the last three decades，用现在完成时态，故答案选B。

28. B　根据上下时态一致原则，and前后都应使用一般过去时态。

29. A　句意：《仲夏夜之梦》于6月19日在皇家剧院首映，然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则，and前后时态一致，根据tours可知，and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演，用主动。

30. A　句中the other day为标志词，应用一般过去时。

31. D　第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。

32. C　句意：鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态，所以选C。

33. B　yesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词，所以选B。

34. C　over the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词，所以只有C正确。

35. C　根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”，所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。

36. B　根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”，用完成时表示“已经”。另外，主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。

37. A　根据上下文，老师现在已经搬回中国了，生活在美国是过去的经历，用一般过去时态。故答案选A。

38. C　when he was young是具体的过去时间，所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。

39. A　根据上下文，“当我到商店的时候，他正把东西放进口袋”，所以用过去进行时态，故答案选A。

40. D　第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了)，所以用一般过去时，第二空是倒装句，需要助动词，因为这句话完整的是：I didn't recognize you either，用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。

41. B　根据上下文，“我用了(电子字典)”，是对话之前的动作，用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

42. B　根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产，储存和运输过程中频出事故”，过程中用进行时态表示，只有B正确。

43. A　根据上下文“好的，我就说”，e, go, leave, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来，所以选A。

44. D　根据since句型，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。根据下文，“没有找到”，所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。

45. B　根据上下文，“今天的大雨和大风”，用现在时。be expected to do“有望做……”，所以选B。

46. A　根据上下文，两个谓语动词并列，时态保持一致，gave为一般过去时，所以选A。

47. B　根据上下文“几年前，没人会想象它们在市场上所起的作用”，想象的是未来的事情，两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。

48. A　根据上下文“哦，是的。我就去把它关了”，说话者表示临时的决定，用will do。be going to do表示计划好的事情。所以选A。

49. A　in the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志，根据下文，“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”，时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来，所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。

50. D　根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态，根据上文“消息传来，我一点不奇怪”，可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据came一般过去时，选择过去完成时。

Ⅱ.1. will be produced　2. invite　3. force　4. killed　5. indicates　6. is pared　7. have been polluted　8. makes　9. is being broadcast　10. introduced　11. has risen　12. has not been heard of　13. has been rising　14.happened　15. is going to visit/will visit　16. had been sold　17. missed　18. had seen　19. thought　20. has been　21. has grown　22. will be being used　23. didn't know; will go　24. took　25. have taken　26. had taken　27. was reading　28. begins; will begin

急！！求2015年高考湖北卷英语作文一篇，我是重庆的，我们作文都是给材料，没写过这样的。求一篇

北京市2015届高考英语试题可谓：难度适中，喜有创新。这不仅满足了2015考试说明的要求，同时也符合了高考改革的大趋势。

听力

听力部分主要涵盖爱好、购物、运动、活动安排等对于考生熟悉的高频情景，难度适中，题干和选项的没有出现影响理解的考纲外词汇。但是填空的第一题，人名比较陌生，较容易因的拼写而失分。

单选—综合考察，略偏重于句法；

2015年高考英语语法部分对句法和词法进行了较为全面的考察。时态语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气及各大从句一直是北京卷语法考察的主要部分。连词及情态动词已经连续考察三年。但值得注意的是本套试题有2题考察了状语从句，较2013及2014年多一题。

完形、阅读、七选五—心灵老汤，新型科技类说明文小有挑战；

完形填空是一篇极具北京特色的心灵鸡汤类的记叙文。文章讲述了“由于弹钢琴打扰邻居休息，作者邀请邻居到家里聚会并道歉，进而得到了邻居的谅解”。文章脉络清晰难度适中，场景也并不陌生。考生只要真正读懂文章，并牢牢把握上下文线索即可。

本次阅读整体难度适中，但是出现了新型科技类说明文。往年科技类说明文的阅读难点在于专业类词汇，但是今年的“新型耳机”在问题设置上难度不大，属于文章难但题目不难的题目。另外，D篇的结构题对于大部分考生不那么熟悉，可能成为失分点。

七选五讲述了“白日做梦”的优点，论述了如何从中获得创造性思维并如何避免带来的负面作用。文章结构清晰，可读性强，提示词明显。因此，日常练习中要侧重以抓住文章结构及段落主旨为主，兼顾辨析选项，尤其是根据核心词排除干扰项的做题技巧。

写作

2015年是即14年写作调整后，第二次考察应用文。此次为一篇邀请信，写作要求基本给出了邀请信的主要内容。值得关注的是此次信息要素原文并没有直接给出，需要考生根据具体场景合理安排。

2015年的作文涉及了中国传统文化的内容表达，顺应了英语高考作文与中国传统文化相结合的命题趋势。本文依然用四幅图的形式展现了一个活动的过程，与往年一样，体裁为记叙文。与往年不同的是，命题并未给出作文开头，需学生自己写一个事件的概括及总体感受作为文章的第一段。

2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难，难度系数解读点评答案解析

One of my very good friends once said to me that there were no smart people but only curious ones. I think my friend made a very good point there. Apple had been falling of trees for thousands and thousands years until Issac Newton started asking questions. Consequently, Newton discovered the Law of Universal Gravitation. Nikolaj Kopernik challenged the Geocentric Theory and profoundly published Heliocentric Theory by starting with asking a lot of questions. There are countless examples to illustrate the importance of asking questions. Questioning is a bridge to learning. With out curiosity, we tend to accept whatever we have been told and get too lazy and too comfortable to unveil the truth. As a student, I find it is very true in our daily lives. The top students in school, with no exception, are all so curious that they keep asking questions until they get satisfied answers. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer, you will learn.

重庆201515年英语高考阅读题翻译

2015年全国新课标（Ⅱ卷）英语试卷分析点评

难易程度和去年基本相同，题型没有新变化，整体上难度适中。试卷重点考查学生的基础知识和综合运用能力。

阅读理解部分：文章体裁设置和去年保持一致，以记叙文和说明文为主，主要考查考生快速获取、处理、分析信息的能力。第一篇文章是记叙文，第二、三篇是说明文，第四篇是应用文。阅读题型分为细节、推理、词义猜测和主旨大意四类。细节题所占比例最大，词义猜测题和主旨大意题只有2道。整体上看，4篇阅读文章信息量不是很大，语篇长度适中。阅读理解试题整体上问题简洁、清楚，只要考生真正读懂文章，就能正确作答。七选五这一题型出题方式仍较单一化，依然是一篇说明文，讲的是如何进行马拉松训练的话题，难易度与往年持平。

完形填空部分，今年所选的文章是一篇情境类文章，重点考查考生对基本词汇的掌握和根据上下文语境选择词汇的能力，对考生理解语境和语篇的能力有一定要求，难度和去年持平。语法填空和短文改错部分：侧重考查语法基础知识，考查内容较全面，其中动词时态、非谓语形式、词性转化都有涉及。而短文改错考查的内容集中在时态、介词、名词的单复数、固定搭配等，考查重点和语法填空一样，难度不大。书面表达部分：今年的书面表达设题属命题式半开放型作文，旨在考查考生能否正常使用日常语言交际的能力，内容贴近生活，延续以往新课标卷出题所热衷的体裁——应用文。

综上所述，今年的英语高考试题是考查考生们的基础知识、基本技能和语言综合运用能力。如果考生们的语言基本功扎实，可得到较为理想的分数。

2015年天津高考英语c篇翻译

A

对剑桥科学节权威的挑战

敢于向权威挑战、

Csf（剑桥科学节）很高兴通知您第六年度的“向权威挑战”又来了，这场“挑战”甚至向5到14岁的学生发起挑战，让他们通过创建一个艺术作品或者写篇文章来展示csf的权威以及csf是怎样鼓舞了他们更深层次去认识世界。

学生们可以画画、写文章、拍照片或者写诗去展示他们对权威的疑惑，为了进入这场挑战，所有的艺术作品或者文章都会在2月8号（也就是星期五）被送到csf，mit博物馆，265mass大街，剑桥02139号

参加csf并且被成为冠军的学生们会被csf于4月21光荣的授予一场特殊仪式，特邀嘉宾也会给该些学生颁奖，获胜条目将会被发布在一本书上面，获奖学生名单会被展出，同时，会发奖品，这些参加学生的家庭将被包括在这场庆祝之中，而且会给他们提供早午餐。

在三月十号和三月十五号，每胜利者将被给予一场闭幕式和“挑战权威”的庆祝仪式，这个项目指南和其他相关信息可以再 http：//……网站上看到

我的id是：深蓝time

A

对剑桥科学节权威的挑战

敢于向权威挑战、

Csf（剑桥科学节）很高兴通知您第六年度的“向权威挑战”又来了，这场“挑战”甚至向5到14岁的学生发起挑战，让他们通过创建一个艺术作品或者写篇文章来展示csf的权威以及csf是怎样鼓舞了他们更深层次去认识世界。

学生们可以画画、写文章、拍照片或者写诗去展示他们对权威的疑惑，为了进入这场挑战，所有的艺术作品或者文章都会在2月8号（也就是星期五）被送到csf，mit博物馆，265mass大街，剑桥02139号

参加csf并且被成为冠军的学生们会被csf于4月21光荣的授予一场特殊仪式，特邀嘉宾也会给该些学生颁奖，获胜条目将会被发布在一本书上面，获奖学生名单会被展出，同时，会发奖品，这些参加学生的家庭将被包括在这场庆祝之中，而且会给他们提供早午餐。

在三月十号和三月十五号，每胜利者将被给予一场闭幕式和“挑战权威”的庆祝仪式，这个项目指南和其他相关信息可以再 http：//……网站上看到

去吃饭，回来再翻-：）

B

旅鸽一次能飞行的距离是一个不敢让人相信的数字。能飞过美国的大部分国土，十八世纪和十九世纪的文献记录描述了旅鸽群之大，以至于天空好几个小时都是灰暗的

据统计，旅鸽数量达到最大超过三百万，达美国所有鸟类总数的百分之24到百分之40，这使让旅鸽或许成为了世界上最丰富的鸟类，即使在十九世纪七十年代旅鸽总数变得更小时，在Cincinnati（辛辛那提市）能看到的一个旅鸽群仍然有1米宽。320米长（大约515千米）

悲哀的是，这数量庞大的旅鸽却可能将灭绝，在旅鸽很多的地区，人们相信旅鸽是一种长期的供应然后成千上万的旅鸽。猎人们把旅鸽吸引到撒了谷物的小块空地，等待旅鸽找吃的，然后洒下从旅鸽上方撒网，一次能捉好几百只，这种鸟被送往大城市卖给餐馆。

知道十九世纪最后十年，因为美国人对木材的需求所以导致旅鸽栖息的硬木森林被砍伐，这驱散了旅鸽群迫使它们飞向更远的北方，在那里，寒冷的温度和春季的暴雨加速的它们的灭亡，不久，这庞大的鸟群就消失了，再也看不见了。

1897年．密歇根州发布了禁止捕杀旅鸽的法律，但是到那时，喧闹的鸟群已经十年里能看到了（感觉不通，是不是少了个not？我感觉应该是十年都看不到了！），最后一只被确认的旅鸽是在1990被一个来自美国俄亥俄州派克村的男孩射杀的，短时间内，少数幸存的旅鸽被人们重视，但是其他的。以亲切而出名的玛莎（旅鸽名），在1914.9.1死在了辛辛那提动物园的花园

D

随着越来越多人说全球性语言：英语，中文，西班牙语，阿拉伯语。其他语言正在飞速消失，实际上，根据联合国教育科学文化组织（UNESCO）说，下个世纪，当今世界六七千中语言有一半都可能会消失。

在努力防止语言消失的进程中，来自众多组织（包括unesco和国际地理组织等等）的学者记录着正在消失的语言地和他们所反映的文化。

马克·都灵，一个在耶鲁大学麦克米伦中心专门从事喜马拉雅的语言和民俗的科学家，他在跟随那个传统，他近期出版的书《为语言学习者打造的民族志之唐卡语法和风俗》= =！脱胎于他在尼泊尔一个小村的居住，工作，养家经历。

对都灵来说，记录唐卡语言和风俗只是一个开始，他在寻找穿过喜马拉雅的印度，尼泊尔，不丹，中国这些地方的其他语言和口语，但他不满足于仅仅只是在这些语言消失之前把它们简单记录下来。

在剑桥，杜林发现了一笔重要的物质财富，包括照片，**，录像带和野外记录，它不仅从未被发掘而且相当需要被保护和重视。

现在通过他创建的两个组织——数字喜马拉雅组织和世界口语文学工程。都灵开始了一场运动来让文件这类东西能在世界各地的图书馆和商店开放，不光对学者而且还对新一代原生态收集材料的社团也是开放的。都灵记录说，感谢数码技术和全球网，濒临灭绝的语言可以通过方言社团被拯救和重新收集。

C

驯兽师在人们印象中是一个拿着鞭子和凳子的表演者，鞭子吸引了人们大部分注意力，但这只是因为表演需要，实际上，那个凳子才是起重要作用的，当一个狮子驯兽师在狮子面前抓着凳子，这只狮子的注意力便集中在凳子的四条腿上面，同时，随着它集中的注意力分散，狮子就变得很迷惑不知道下一步做什么。当面对如此多选择。狮子选择一动不动地等待而不是向拿着凳子的人进攻，你有多久是跟狮子一样的状态？你有多久想完成什么事（比如。减肥，创业。旅游。等等。）？只是发现在众多选择面前花了眼而没有进展对吧？

停止让我很沮丧，因为当所有专家都在争论哪个选择是最好的，那个想改善他们生活的人却在众多选择之前表示困惑。最后的结果是我们感觉我们无法集中注意力或者我们的注意力集中在了错误的事情上面。所以我们采取的行动就更少了。进展就变得更慢，并且和我们最先向进步的时候没什么变化和进展。

任何时候你发现世界在你面前晃动一把椅子，记住，这一切可以不是那样。所有你需要做的就是集中在一件事情上，你需要的只是开始，在你感觉准备完毕之前开始就是成功人士的习惯之一。如果你有想去的地方，有想完成的事，想变成一个什么样的人……请立刻行动！如果你很清楚你要去哪儿，那么世界将会帮助你到达和逃离困境。

One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem — inability to read. In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.

There on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together. My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.

有一天在我12岁的时候,我妈妈给了我一个订单:我走到公共图书馆,并为这个夏天至少借一本书。这是一个武器为她打败我的奇怪的问题——无法阅读。在图书馆,我发现我进入孩子的房间。“我在地板上坐下来,把几本书从书架上随意。一本书的封面吸引了我的眼球。它是一幅小猎犬,我最近有一个小猎犬,第一和唯一的动物伙伴我小时候过。他是我的秘密分配者,但是有一天早晨,他不见了,给人空间和钱来照顾他。我永远不会忘记我的小猎犬。

书的封面上有一个小猎犬了相同我的狗。我用手指轻轻地抚摸狗封面的照片。我的眼睛跑过标题,阿莫斯,小猎犬号计划,不知不觉地,我读过标题。没有打开书,我从图书馆借了它的夏天。

布什在树荫下,我开始读到阿莫斯。我读非常,非常缓慢和困难。尽管页面慢慢转过身,我的主要想法关于狗的故事,像我,分开他的家人,他终于找到了回家的路。那只狗是我的狗,和我被书中的小男孩。在故事的结局,我的心继续聚会的最后一幕,,直到我自己丢失的狗和我,在我看来,一起跑。我的母亲叫我回到真实的世界。我突然意识到:我读过一本书,我喜欢读那本书。每个人都知道我不能阅读,但我读过它。书籍可能是令人难以置信的奇妙,我打算读。我没有告诉我妈妈关于我的“奇迹”(奇迹般地)经验,夏天,但她看见一个缓慢但显著改善我的课堂表现在明年,年后,她感到自豪,她的儿子阅读成千上万的书籍,获得文学博士学位,并撰写自己的书籍、文章、诗歌和小说。这句话的力量了。